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Reminiscences, 1819-1899
Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.
I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.
The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.
Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.
Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.
/nuː jɔːrk səˈsaɪəti ɪt hæz bɪn ɪkˈspleɪnd ðæt ðə kənˈtɪnjuːd prɑːˈsperəti ʌv fræns ˈʌndər ˈveri ˈveriɪŋ fɔːrmz ʌv ˈɡʌvərmənt ɪz duː tuː ðə fækt ðæt ðə mjuːˈnɪsəpəl ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri ɪz nɑːt əˈfektɪd baɪ ðiːz ˈtʃeɪndʒəz bʌt kənˈtɪnjuːz mʌtʃ ðə seɪm ˈʌndər kɪŋ ˈempərər ənd rɪˈpʌblɪkən ˈprezədent/
Line 2
I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.
/aɪ faɪnd ˈsʌmθɪŋ əˈnæləɡəs tuː ðɪs ɪn ðə ˌpɝː.səˈvɪr.əns ʌv ˈsɜːrtən ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ ˈtendənsiz ɪn səˈsaɪəti dɪˈspaɪt ðə kənˈtɪnjuːəl ˌveriˈeɪʃənz wɪtʃ daɪˈvɜːrsəfaɪ ðə ˈsɜːrfəs ʌv ðə doʊˈmeɪn ʌv ˈfæʃən/
Line 3
The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.
/ðə ˈɜːrliəst ˈsoʊʃəl ˈfʌŋkʃən wɪtʃ aɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər ɪz ə bɔːl ˈɡɪvən baɪ maɪ ˈfɑːðər ənd ˈmʌðər wen aɪ mʌst hæv bɪn əˈbaʊt fɔːr jɪrz ʌv eɪdʒ/
Line 4
Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.
Line 5
Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.
/sʌm wʌn traɪd tuː ˈfæsən ə pɪŋk ˈroʊzbəd ɑːn ðə weɪst ʌv maɪ dres bʌt dɪd nɑːt səkˈsiːd tuː hɜːr maɪnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

analogous adjective US /əˈnæləɡəs/

similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise dissimilar

From this reading “I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.”

diversify verb US /daɪˈvɜːrsəfaɪ/

make (more) diverse

From this reading “I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.”

municipal adjective US /mjuːˈnɪsəpəl/

relating or belonging to or characteristic of a municipality

From this reading “NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.”

perseverance noun US /ˌpɝː.səˈvɪr.əns/

Persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in success. (Sự kiên trì, bền bỉ không bỏ cuộc.)

From this reading “I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.”

rosebud noun US /ˈroʊzbəd/

the bud of a rose

From this reading “Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.”

tendencies noun US /ˈtendənsiz/

plural of “tendency” — an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading “I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.”

underlying adjective US /ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ/

in the nature of something though not readily apparent

From this reading “I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.”

variations noun US /ˌveriˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “variation” — an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change

From this reading “I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

social function adjective + noun

a vaguely specified social event

In this reading “The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.”

four years noun + noun

In this reading “The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.”

about four preposition + noun

In this reading “The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.”

Quite late adverb + adjective

In this reading “Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.”

in the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “in … evening”

In this reading “Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.”

in society preposition + noun

In this reading “I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

administrationnounUS /ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/

a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

analogousadjectiveUS /əˈnæləɡəs/

similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise dissimilar

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

arrayedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

cambricnoun

a finely woven white linen

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

changesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

continuesverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːz/

third-person singular of “continue” — continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

diversifyverbUS /daɪˈvɜːrsəfaɪ/

make (more) diverse

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

domainnounUS /doʊˈmeɪn/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

embroideredverbUS /emˈbrɔɪdərd/

past form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

emperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

FashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

fastenverbUS /ˈfæsən/

cause to be firmly attached

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

functionnounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

municipaladjectiveUS /mjuːˈnɪsəpəl/

relating or belonging to or characteristic of a municipality

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

perseverancenounUS /ˌpɝː.səˈvɪr.əns/

Persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in success. (Sự kiên trì, bền bỉ không bỏ cuộc.)

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

prosperitynounUS /prɑːˈsperəti/

an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

QuiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

republicannounUS /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

rosebudnounUS /ˈroʊzbəd/

the bud of a rose

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

slipverbUS /slɪp/

move stealthily

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

SOCIETYnounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

tendenciesnounUS /ˈtendənsiz/

plural of “tendency” — an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

underlyingadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ/

in the nature of something though not readily apparent

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

variationsnounUS /ˌveriˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “variation” — an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

varyingadjectiveUS /ˈveriɪŋ/

marked by diversity or difference

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

waistnounUS /weɪst/

the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips

From this reading Some one tried to fasten a pink rosebud on the waist of my dress, but did not succeed to her mind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Quite late in the evening, I was taken out of bed and arrayed in an embroidered cambric slip.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I find something analogous to this in the perseverance of certain underlying tendencies in society despite the continual variations which diversify the surface of the domain of Fashion.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The earliest social function which I remember is a ball given by my father and mother when I must have been about four years of age.

YORKnounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading NEW YORK SOCIETY It has been explained that the continued prosperity of France under very varying forms of government is due to the fact that the municipal administration of the country is not affected by these changes, but continues much the same under king, emperor, and republican president.

Chapter 4 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 by Julia Ward Howe holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 155 sentences of Reminiscences, 1819-1899, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 by Julia Ward Howe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Common questions about reading Reminiscences, 1819-1899 by Julia Ward Howe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Reminiscences, 1819-1899?

Yes. All 5388 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32603 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32603, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Reminiscences, 1819-1899 take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1078 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Reminiscences, 1819-1899 section by section

How to work through Reminiscences, 1819-1899 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Words and structures a reader meets early in Reminiscences, 1819-1899, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Julia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.