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Reminiscences, 1819-1899
Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Reminiscences, 1819-1899
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.
Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.
I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.
When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.
At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.
/hoʊm laɪf maɪ ˈfɑːðər aɪ left skuːl æt ðə eɪdʒ ʌv sɪkˈstiːn ənd bɪˈɡæn ðeˈræftər tuː ˈstʌdi ɪn ɡʊd ˈɜːrnɪst/
Line 2
Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.
Line 3
I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.
Line 4
When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.
/wen ðiːz wɜːr æt æn end aɪ bɪˈɡæn tuː fiːl ðə nəˈsesəti ʌv mɔːr ˈstrenjuːəs ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən ənd æt wʌns ərˈeɪndʒd fɔːr ˌmaɪˈself ˈaʊərz ʌv ˈstʌdi rɪˈliːvd baɪ ðə ˈpræktəs ʌv ˈvoʊkəl ənd ˌɪnstrəˈmentəl ˈmjuːzɪk/
Line 5
At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.
/æt ðɪs ˈdʒʌŋktʃər ə mʌtʃ ɪˈstiːmd frend ʌv maɪ ˈfɑːðər keɪm tuː pæs sʌm mʌnθs wɪð ʌs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

esteemed adjective US /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading “At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.”

humdrum adjective US /ˈhʌmdrʌm/

not challenging; dull and lacking excitement

From this reading “I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.”

imaginative adjective US /ˌɪˈmædʒənətɪv/

(used of persons or artifacts) marked by independence and creativity in thought or action

From this reading “Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.”

instrumental adjective US /ˌɪnstrəˈmentəl/

relating to or designed for or performed on musical instruments

From this reading “When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.”

juncture noun US /ˈdʒʌŋktʃər/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading “At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.”

recitations noun US /ˌresɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “recitation” — written matter that is recited from memory

From this reading “I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.”

strenuous adjective US /ˈstrenjuːəs/

characterized by or performed with much energy or force

From this reading “When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.”

vocal adjective US /ˈvoʊkəl/

relating to or designed for or using the singing voice

From this reading “When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

instrumental music adjective + noun

music intended to be performed by a musical instrument or group of instruments

In this reading “When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.”

much esteemed adverb + adjective

In this reading “At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.”

esteemed friend adjective + noun

In this reading “At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.”

indulged in verb + particle counted as “indulge in”

In this reading “I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.”

at an end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.”

far higher adverb + adjective

In this reading “I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.”

some months adjective + noun counted as “some month”

In this reading “At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

applicationnounUS /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/

the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

day-dreams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

esteemedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

FATHERnounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

humdrumadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmdrʌm/

not challenging; dull and lacking excitement

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

imaginativeadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənətɪv/

(used of persons or artifacts) marked by independence and creativity in thought or action

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

indulgedverbUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒd/

past form of “indulge” — give free rein to

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

instrumentaladjectiveUS /ˌɪnstrəˈmentəl/

relating to or designed for or performed on musical instruments

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

interferedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈfɪrd/

past form of “interfere” — come between so as to be hindrance or obstacle

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

juncturenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋktʃər/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

over-romantic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

recitationsnounUS /ˌresɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “recitation” — written matter that is recited from memory

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.

strenuousadjectiveUS /ˈstrenjuːəs/

characterized by or performed with much energy or force

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

thereafteradverbUS /ðeˈræftər/

from that time on

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOME LIFE: MY FATHER I left school at the age of sixteen, and began thereafter to study in good earnest.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At this juncture, a much esteemed friend of my father came to pass some months with us.

vocaladjectiveUS /ˈvoʊkəl/

relating to or designed for or using the singing voice

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When these were at an end, I began to feel the necessity of more strenuous application, and at once arranged for myself hours of study, relieved by the practice of vocal and instrumental music.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I indulged in day-dreams which appeared to me far higher in tone than the humdrum of my school recitations.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Until that time a certain over-romantic and imaginative turn of mind had interfered much with the progress of my studies.

Chapter 5 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 by Julia Ward Howe holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 contain?

Chapter 5 holds 142 sentences of Reminiscences, 1819-1899, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 by Julia Ward Howe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Common questions about reading Reminiscences, 1819-1899 by Julia Ward Howe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Reminiscences, 1819-1899?

Yes. All 5388 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32603 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32603, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Reminiscences, 1819-1899 take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1078 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Reminiscences, 1819-1899 section by section

How to work through Reminiscences, 1819-1899 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Words and structures a reader meets early in Reminiscences, 1819-1899, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Julia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.