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Reminiscences, 1819-1899
Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Reminiscences, 1819-1899
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.
From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.
My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.
While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.
In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.
/maɪ ˈstʌdiz æz ə lʌv ʌv ˈstʌdi hæz bɪn ə ˈliːdɪŋ ˈɪnfluːəns ɪn maɪ laɪf aɪ wɪl hiːr emˈplɔɪ ə ˈlɪtəl taɪm æt ðə rɪsk ʌv sʌm ˌrepəˈtɪʃən ɪn ˈtreɪsɪŋ ðə weɪ ɪn wɪtʃ maɪ θɔːts hæd ˈmoʊstli ˈtendɪd ʌp tuː ðə ˈpɪriəd wen ˈæftər tuː jɪrz ʌv diːp dɪˈpreʃən aɪ ˈsʌdənli tɜːrnd tuː ˈpræktəkəl laɪf wɪð æn ˈiːɡər dɪˈzaɪər tuː ˈprɑːfət baɪ ɪts ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/
Line 2
From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.
/frʌm ˈɜːrli deɪz maɪ dɪr ˈmʌðər ˈnoʊtəst ɪn miː æn ˌɪntrəˈspektɪv ˈtendənsi wɪtʃ led hɜːr tuː kəmˈpleɪn ðæt wen aɪ went wɪð hɜːr tuː frendz ˈhaʊsəz aɪ əˈpɪrd ˈdriːmi ənd ˈlɪtəl kənˈsɜːrnd wɪð wʌt wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn ərˈaʊnd miː/
Line 3
My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.
/maɪ ˈɜːrli ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən rəˈsiːvd æt hoʊm ˈɪntrəstɪd miː mɔːr ðæn moʊst ʌv maɪ skuːl wɜːrk/
Line 4
While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.
/waɪl wʌn ˈpɜːrsən dɪˈvoʊtɪd taɪm ənd əˈtenʃən tuː miː aɪ riˈpeɪd ðə ˈefərt tuː maɪ best əˈbɪlətiː/
Line 5
In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

depression noun US /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading “MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.”

dreamy adjective US /ˈdriːmi/

dreamy in mood or nature

From this reading “From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.”

introspective adjective US /ˌɪntrəˈspektɪv/

given to examining own sensory and perceptual experiences

From this reading “From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.”

opportunities noun US /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading “MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.”

repaid verb US /riˈpeɪd/

inflected form of “repay” — pay back

From this reading “While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.”

repetition noun US /ˌrepəˈtɪʃən/

an event that repeats

From this reading “MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.”

tended verb US /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading “MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.”

tracing noun US /ˈtreɪsɪŋ/

the act of drawing a plan or diagram or outline

From this reading “MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

deep depression adjective + noun

In this reading “MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.”

early days adjective + noun

an early period of development

In this reading “From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.”

eager desire adjective + noun

In this reading “MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.”

two years noun + noun

In this reading “MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.”

early education adjective + noun

In this reading “My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.”

dear mother adjective + noun

In this reading “From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.”

suddenly turned adverb + adjective

In this reading “MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

abilitynounUS /əˈbɪlətiː/

the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.

complainverbUS /kəmˈpleɪn/

express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

contactnounUS /ˈkɑːntækt/

close interaction

From this reading In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

depressionnounUS /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.

dreamyadjectiveUS /ˈdriːmi/

dreamy in mood or nature

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.

employverbUS /emˈplɔɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.

introspectiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪntrəˈspektɪv/

given to examining own sensory and perceptual experiences

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

pupilnounUS /ˈpjuːpəl/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.

repaidverbUS /riˈpeɪd/

inflected form of “repay” — pay back

From this reading While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.

repetitionnounUS /ˌrepəˈtɪʃən/

an event that repeats

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.

school-days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

STUDIESnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

teachernounUS /ˈtiːtʃər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading In the classes of my school-days, the contact between teacher and pupil was less immediate.

tendedverbUS /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

tendencynounUS /ˈtendənsi/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

tracingnounUS /ˈtreɪsɪŋ/

the act of drawing a plan or diagram or outline

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading From early days my dear mother noticed in me an introspective tendency, which led her to complain that when I went with her to friends' houses I appeared dreamy and little concerned with what was going on around me.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While one person devoted time and attention to me, I repaid the effort to my best ability.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading My early education, received at home, interested me more than most of my school work.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading MY STUDIES As a love of study has been a leading influence in my life, I will here employ a little time, at the risk of some repetition, in tracing the way in which my thoughts had mostly tended up to the period when, after two years of deep depression, I suddenly turned to practical life with an eager desire to profit by its opportunities.

Chapter 6 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 by Julia Ward Howe holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 contain?

Chapter 6 holds 66 sentences of Reminiscences, 1819-1899, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 by Julia Ward Howe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Reminiscences, 1819-1899?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Common questions about reading Reminiscences, 1819-1899 by Julia Ward Howe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Reminiscences, 1819-1899?

Yes. All 5388 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32603 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32603, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Reminiscences, 1819-1899 take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1078 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Reminiscences, 1819-1899 section by section

How to work through Reminiscences, 1819-1899 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Reminiscences, 1819-1899 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Reminiscences, 1819-1899

Words and structures a reader meets early in Reminiscences, 1819-1899, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Julia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences, 1819-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.