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Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer
Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.
The surrounding country was full of interest; the scenery was lovely.
The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.
The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.
A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.
Line 2
The surrounding country was full of interest; the scenery was lovely.
/ðə sərˈaʊndɪŋ ˈkʌntri wɑːz fʊl ʌv ˈɪntrəst ðə ˈsiːnəri wɑːz ˈlʌvli/
Line 3
The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.
Line 4
The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.
Line 5
A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.
/ə fjuː maɪlz əˈweɪ ɑːn ðə ˈdʌblɪn saɪd wɜːr ˈveriəs ˈruːənz fʊl ʌv ˈrʌstɪŋ məˈʃiːnəri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abscond verb US /æbˈskɑːnd/

run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along

From this reading “Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.”

Bray verb US /breɪ/

braying characteristic of donkeys

From this reading “The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.”

Madeira noun US /məˈdɪrə/

a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River

From this reading “Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.”

penetrates verb US /ˈpenətreɪts/

third-person singular of “penetrate” — pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading “The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.”

rusting noun US /ˈrʌstɪŋ/

the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water

From this reading “A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.”

Springfield noun US /ˈsprɪŋfiːld/

capital of the state of Illinois

From this reading “The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.”

tuneful adjective US /ˈtuːnfəl/

having a musical sound; especially a pleasing tune

From this reading “Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.”

Waterfall noun US /ˈwɔːtərfɔːl/

a steep descent of the water of a river

From this reading “The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

abscondverbUS /æbˈskɑːnd/

run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

AsianounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

boundarynounUS /ˈbaʊn.də.ri/

A line that marks the limits of an area.

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

BrayverbUS /breɪ/

braying characteristic of donkeys

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

ChessnounUS /tʃes/

weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

ConfessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

ConstructionnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

the act of constructing something

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

conversionnounUS /kənˈvɜːrʒən/

an event that results in a transformation

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The surrounding country was full of interest; the scenery was lovely.

Dargle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

DeparturenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

DublinnounUS /ˈdʌblɪn/

capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Republic

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

eleventhadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevənθ/

coming next after the tenth and just before the twelfth in position

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

extendverbUS /ɪkˈstend/

extend in scope or range or area

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

Fenian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The surrounding country was full of interest; the scenery was lovely.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

HeadnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

Healy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

ImprovedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The surrounding country was full of interest; the scenery was lovely.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

JimmyverbUS /ˈdʒɪmi/

to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

Kinsella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading The surrounding country was full of interest; the scenery was lovely.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.

MadeiranounUS /məˈdɪrə/

a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

MountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

O'Dwyer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

outbreaknounUS /ˈaʊtbreɪk/

a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

penetratesverbUS /ˈpenətreɪts/

third-person singular of “penetrate” — pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

Powerscourt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

ramblingadjectiveUS /ˈræmblɪŋ/

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

rustingnounUS /ˈrʌstɪŋ/

the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water

From this reading A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading The surrounding country was full of interest; the scenery was lovely.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

spotsnounUS /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

SpringfieldnounUS /ˈsprɪŋfiːld/

capital of the state of Illinois

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

Sugarloafnoun

a large conical loaf of concentrated refined sugar

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading The surrounding country was full of interest; the scenery was lovely.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

tunefuladjectiveUS /ˈtuːnfəl/

having a musical sound; especially a pleasing tune

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading A few miles away, on the Dublin side, were various ruins full of rusting machinery.

Veldnoun

elevated open grassland in southern Africa

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

volcanonounUS /vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ/

a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

WaterfallnounUS /ˈwɔːtərfɔːl/

a steep descent of the water of a river

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

whipverbUS /wɪp/

beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

Wicklow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The region through which the boundary common to Wicklow and Dublin runs is full of beauty spots, and the deeper one penetrates into Wicklow, the more delightful is the landscape.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The Dargle, Powerscourt Waterfall, Bray Head, and the Sugarloaf Mountains were all within rambling distance of Springfield.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Improved health--Jimmy Kinsella--Veld food--I abscond--Father Healy on conversion--Father O'Dwyer and his whip--Confession--Construction of a volcano--The Fenian outbreak--Departure for South Africa--The tuneful soldier--Chess at sea--Madeira A gale--The Asia My health having improved in my eleventh year, I was able to extend the range of my walks abroad.

Chapter 3 of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer by W. C. (William Charles) Scully holds 190 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer contain?

Chapter 3 holds 190 sentences of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer by W. C. (William Charles) Scully exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 190 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer by W. C. (William Charles) Scully on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer?

Yes. All 3331 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23638 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #23638, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer take to read?

About 277 minutes of reading across 667 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Veldt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kopje
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kafir
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reminiscences of a South African Pioneer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.