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Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76
Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76 is here in full — 489 sentences across 98 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76
Context Illustration Reading 59/97 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ELSWORTH.
_Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.
[_Goes up_.--ARMSTRONG _bows_.
HARRY.
Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76 is here in full — 489 sentences across 98 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 59/97 · 5 reading units · Lines 291–295

Line 1
ELSWORTH.
Line 2
_Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.
Line 3
[_Goes up_.--ARMSTRONG _bows_.
Line 4
HARRY.
/ˈheri/
Line 5
Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.
/ˈwɔːltər wiː wɜːr frendz wʌns bʌt æz hɪz ˈmædʒəstiz ˈsɜːrvənt aɪ kæn ˈɔːfər noʊ ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz tuː ə ˈrebəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armstrong noun US /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading “_Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.”

compromise verb US /ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/

make a compromise; arrive at a compromise

From this reading “Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.”

Majesty's noun US /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading “Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.”

Mister noun US /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

rebel noun US /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.”

Turk noun US /tɜːrk/

a native or inhabitant of Turkey

From this reading “_Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.”

unlawful adjective US /ənˈlɔːfəl/

not conforming to legality, moral law, or social convention

From this reading “_Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.”

wed verb US /wed/

take in marriage

From this reading “_Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

acknowledgeverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

ArmstrongnounUS /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

bestowedverbUS /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

bowsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bow” — a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading [_Goes up_.--ARMSTRONG _bows_.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

compromiseverbUS /ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/

make a compromise; arrive at a compromise

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

ELSWORTH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ELSWORTH.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

GoesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading [_Goes up_.--ARMSTRONG _bows_.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

HARRYverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading HARRY.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

Majesty'snounUS /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

MisternounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

TurknounUS /tɜːrk/

a native or inhabitant of Turkey

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

unlawfuladjectiveUS /ənˈlɔːfəl/

not conforming to legality, moral law, or social convention

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading [_Goes up_.--ARMSTRONG _bows_.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

wedverbUS /wed/

take in marriage

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Walter, we were friends once, but, as His Majesty's servant, I can offer no compromise to a rebel.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _Mister_ Armstrong--for I acknowledge no title bestowed by an unlawful authority--I would rather wed my daughter to a Turk than to one who had so forgotten his duty to his country.

Chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76 by Oliver Bell Bunce holds 489 sentences, grouped into 98 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 489 sentences of Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76, unabridged, divided into 98 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76 by Oliver Bell Bunce exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 489 sentences, grouped into 98 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76?

Work through the 98 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 98 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Representative Plays by American Dramatists — Love in '76

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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