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Representative Plays by American Dramatists
Representative Plays by American Dramatists

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Representative Plays by American Dramatists
Context Illustration Reading 5/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."
At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."
There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.
At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.
The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Representative Plays by American Dramatists

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 5/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 21–25

Line 1
It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."
Line 2
At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."
Line 3
There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.
Line 4
At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.
Line 5
The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

collaboration noun US /kəˌlæbərˈeɪʃən/

act of working jointly

From this reading “It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."”

dramatization noun US /ˌdræmətəˈzeɪʃən/

conversion into dramatic form

From this reading “At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."”

educational adjective US /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl/

relating to the process of education

From this reading “At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.”

Eliot's noun US /ˈeliəts/

possessive form of “eliot” — British poet (born in the United States) who won the Nobel prize for literature; his plays are outstanding examples of modern verse drama (1888-1965)

From this reading “At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."”

Hippodrome noun US /ˈhɪpədroʊm/

a stadium for horse shows or horse races

From this reading “At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.”

housed verb US /haʊzd/

past form of “house” — contain or cover

From this reading “At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.”

Percy's noun US /ˈpɜːrsiz/

possessive form of “percy” — United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading “At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.”

spectacular adjective US /spekˈtækjələr/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading “At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.”

work on verb + particle

to exert effort in order to do, make, or perform something

In this reading “At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

Arkwright's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

attemptingverbUS /əˈtemptɪŋ/

-ing form of “attempt” — make an effort or attempt

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

Caliban

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

ChorusnounUS /ˈkɔːrəs/

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

Clancarty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

collaborationnounUS /kəˌlæbərˈeɪʃən/

act of working jointly

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

combineverbUS /ˈkɑːmbaɪn/

have or possess in combination

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

dramatizationnounUS /ˌdræmətəˈzeɪʃən/

conversion into dramatic form

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

educationaladjectiveUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl/

relating to the process of education

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

Eliot'snounUS /ˈeliəts/

possessive form of “eliot” — British poet (born in the United States) who won the Nobel prize for literature; his plays are outstanding examples of modern verse drama (1888-1965)

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

foreran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

half-way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

HippodromenounUS /ˈhɪpədroʊm/

a stadium for horse shows or horse races

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

housedverbUS /haʊzd/

past form of “house” — contain or cover

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

JealousynounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

liftverbUS /lɪft/

raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

Mackaye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

Marner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

measuresnounUS /ˈmeʒərz/

plural of “measure” — any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

Percy'snounUS /ˈpɜːrsiz/

possessive form of “percy” — United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

Reade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

Silas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

spectacularadjectiveUS /spekˈtækjələr/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

Spectatorus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

symbolicaladjective

relating to or using or proceeding by means of symbols

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

TaylornounUS /ˈteɪlər/

United States composer and music critic (1885-1966)

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

theatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At this time also he commenced a dramatization of George Eliot's "Silas Marner."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were no half-way measures about Mackaye; things of the theatre and principles of the theatre caught and held his interest.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The symbolical notes which he handed his son--who was then a mere boy--for the writing of a Chorus, show the profound approach he took to all his work.

WifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading It also opened the way for collaboration with Tom Taylor in the writing of "Arkwright's Wife" and "Clancarty," and with Charles Reade of "Jealousy."

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading At the very last of his life, while he was at work on his "Spectatorus," which foreran the American idea of a Hippodrome, and which might have, in years to come, happily housed his son Percy's "Caliban," he was at the same time attempting to combine with it an educational aspect which would lift it above the mere spectacular.

Chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists by Steele MacKaye holds 397 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists contain?

Chapter 1 holds 397 sentences of Representative Plays by American Dramatists, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists by Steele MacKaye exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 397 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Representative Plays by American Dramatists?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Representative Plays by American Dramatists

Common questions about reading Representative Plays by American Dramatists by Steele MacKaye on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3687 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13006 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Representative Plays by American Dramatists is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13006, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Representative Plays by American Dramatists take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 738 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Representative Plays by American Dramatists

Words and structures a reader meets early in Representative Plays by American Dramatists, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Realizes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Representative Plays by American Dramatists; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sociological
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Representative Plays by American Dramatists; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Purpose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Representative Plays by American Dramatists; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Behind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Representative Plays by American Dramatists; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.