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Reuben Sachs
Reuben Sachs

Chapter X

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dusty purlieus of the law.
TENNYSON.
Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.
He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.
Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Reuben Sachs

Chapter X

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dusty purlieus of the law.
Line 2
TENNYSON.
Line 3
Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.
Line 4
He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.
Line 5
Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

archway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

chambers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

Chancery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

characteristic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

clerk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

cousin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

dejection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

droop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

Dusty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dusty purlieus of the law.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

expected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

expressive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

figure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

graceless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

hat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

Inn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

inner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

Lane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

law

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dusty purlieus of the law.

leading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

Leo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

Leopold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

Leuniger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

Lincoln's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

minute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

New

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dusty purlieus of the law.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

owned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

picturesque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

private

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

purlieus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dusty purlieus of the law.

Reuben

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

Reuben's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

sanctum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

situated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

slight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

slouching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

Square

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

TENNYSON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TENNYSON.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dusty purlieus of the law.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Reuben, the clerk told him, was in court, but was expected every minute, and Leo passed into the inner room, which was his cousin’s private sanctum.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He turned up under the archway leading to Lincoln’s Inn, and made his way to New Square, where Reuben’s chambers were situated.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

woe-begone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.

written

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leopold Leuniger came slouching down Chancery Lane, his hat at the back of his head, a woe-begone air on his expressive face, dejection written in his graceless, characteristic walk, and in the droop of his picturesque head, which was, it must be owned, a little too large for his small, slight figure.