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Reviews

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Reviews is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Reviews
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?
And what is his manner of life?
The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.
He adopts no absolute position.
'In motion, he is like water.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Reviews

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Reviews is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?
Line 2
And what is his manner of life?
/ənd wʌt ɪz hɪz ˈmænər ʌv laɪf/
Line 3
The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.
/ðə pərˈfekt mæn dʌz ˈnʌθɪŋ bɪˈɑːnd ˈɡeɪzɪŋ æt ðə ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/
Line 4
He adopts no absolute position.
/hiː əˈdɑːpts noʊ ˈæbsəluːt pəˈzɪʃən/
Line 5
'In motion, he is like water.
/ɪn ˈmoʊʃən hiː ɪz laɪk ˈwɔːtər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absolute adjective US /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading “He adopts no absolute position.”

according adjective US /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading “Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?”

adopts verb US /əˈdɑːpts/

third-person singular of “adopt” — choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading “He adopts no absolute position.”

gazing verb US /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading “The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.”

motion noun US /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading “'In motion, he is like water.”

perfect adjective US /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading “Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?”

position noun US /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading “He adopts no absolute position.”

universe noun US /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.”

All words in this reading · 31

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absoluteadjectiveUS /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading He adopts no absolute position.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

adoptsverbUS /əˈdɑːpts/

third-person singular of “adopt” — choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading He adopts no absolute position.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And what is his manner of life?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.

Chuang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He adopts no absolute position.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And what is his manner of life?

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'In motion, he is like water.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading And what is his manner of life?

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading 'In motion, he is like water.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading And what is his manner of life?

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading 'In motion, he is like water.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He adopts no absolute position.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And what is his manner of life?

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He adopts no absolute position.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

Tzu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

universenounUS /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The perfect man does nothing beyond gazing at the universe.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading 'In motion, he is like water.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading And what is his manner of life?

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who, then, according to Chuang Tzu, is the perfect man?

Chapter 18 of Reviews by Oscar Wilde holds 239 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Reviews contain?

Chapter 18 holds 239 sentences of Reviews, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Reviews by Oscar Wilde exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 239 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Reviews?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Reviews

Common questions about reading Reviews by Oscar Wilde on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Reviews?

Yes. All 7101 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14240 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Reviews is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14240, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Reviews take to read?

About 591 minutes of reading across 1421 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Reviews section by section

How to work through Reviews section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Reviews to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Reviews

Words and structures a reader meets early in Reviews, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Apparently
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reviews; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Endless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reviews; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Difficulties
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reviews; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Against
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Reviews; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.