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Rezanov
Rezanov

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Rezanov is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rezanov
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.
She is indisputably a woman of genius.
Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.
Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.
She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rezanov

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Rezanov is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.
Line 2
She is indisputably a woman of genius.
Line 3
Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.
/nɑːt ðæt hɜːr ˈdʒiːnjəs ɪz dɪˈstɪŋktɪvli ˈfemənən ðoʊ ʃiː ɪz ɪn ˈmætərz hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl ə ˈpæʃənət ˈpɑːrtəzən/
Line 4
Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.
/moʊst ʌv ðə ˈkrɪtɪks huː əˈpruːv hɜːr wɜːrk əˈɡriː ðæt ɪn ðə meɪn ʃiː vjuːz laɪf wɪð ˈsʌmˈwʌt ʌv ðə ˈmæskjələn ˈspɪrət ʌv ˌlɪbɜːrˈælətiː/
Line 5
She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

birthplace noun US /ˈbɜːrθpleɪs/

the place where someone was born

From this reading “She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.”

critics noun US /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading “Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.”

distinctively adverb US /dɪˈstɪŋktɪvli/

in an identifiably distinctive manner

From this reading “Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.”

liberality noun US /ˌlɪbɜːrˈælətiː/

an inclination to favor progress and individual freedom

From this reading “Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.”

masculine adjective US /ˈmæskjələn/

of grammatical gender

From this reading “Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.”

partisan noun US /ˈpɑːrtəzən/

a fervent and even militant proponent of something

From this reading “Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.”

realist noun US /ˈriːəlɪst/

a philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them

From this reading “She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.”

saturated adjective US /ˈsætʃəreɪtɪd/

being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature; unable to dissolve still more of a substance

From this reading “She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

agreeverbUS /əˈɡriː/

be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

approveverbUS /əˈpruːv/

give sanction to

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

Atherton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

birthplacenounUS /ˈbɜːrθpleɪs/

the place where someone was born

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

CalifornianounUS /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

cosmopolitenoun

a sophisticated person who has travelled in many countries

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

criticsnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

distinctivelyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktɪvli/

in an identifiably distinctive manner

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading She is indisputably a woman of genius.

Gertrude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

indisputably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is indisputably a woman of genius.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She is indisputably a woman of genius.

liberalitynounUS /ˌlɪbɜːrˈælətiː/

an inclination to favor progress and individual freedom

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

masculineadjectiveUS /ˈmæskjələn/

of grammatical gender

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

partisannounUS /ˈpɑːrtəzən/

a fervent and even militant proponent of something

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

passionateadjectiveUS /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

realistnounUS /ˈriːəlɪst/

a philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

saturatedadjectiveUS /ˈsætʃəreɪtɪd/

being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature; unable to dissolve still more of a substance

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She is indisputably a woman of genius.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Not that her genius is distinctively feminine, though she is in matters historical a passionate partisan.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading She is as much the realist as one can be who is saturated with the romance that is California, her birthplace and her home, if such a true cosmopolite as she can be said to have a home.

viewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She is indisputably a woman of genius.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Most of the critics who approve her work agree that in the main she views life with somewhat of the masculine spirit of liberality.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading A long list of works Gertrude Atherton has to her credit as a writer.

Chapter 1 of Rezanov by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Rezanov contain?

Chapter 1 holds 152 sentences of Rezanov, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Rezanov by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Rezanov?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rezanov

Common questions about reading Rezanov by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rezanov?

Yes. All 3135 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #491 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rezanov is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #491, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rezanov take to read?

About 261 minutes of reading across 627 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rezanov section by section

How to work through Rezanov section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Rezanov to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rezanov

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rezanov, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rezanov; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gertrude
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rezanov; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Atherton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rezanov; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Credit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rezanov; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.