Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Rich Relatives
Rich Relatives

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Rich Relatives is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rich Relatives
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.
"They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."
Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.
"And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.
I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rich Relatives

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Rich Relatives is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.
Line 2
"They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."
Line 3
Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.
Line 4
"And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.
/ənd ˈrɪli ʃiː went ɑːn ɪn ə loʊ vɔɪs ˈevribɑːdi laɪks ðem/
Line 5
I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."
/aɪ noʊ ðæt æz ə ˈmʌðər aɪ ɔːt nɑːt tuː tɔːk soʊ ˈfɑːndli bʌt aɪ duː bɪˈliːv ðæt ðeɪ ɑːr ðə moʊst ˈpɑːpjələr ɡɜːrlz ˈeniwer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admire verb US /ædˈmaɪr/

feel admiration for

From this reading “"They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."”

affectionate adjective US /əˈfekʃənət/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading “"They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.”

disapproval noun US /dɪsəˈpruːvəl/

a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing

From this reading “Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.”

fondly adverb US /ˈfɑːndli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading “I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."”

implied verb US /ˌɪmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “imply” — express or state indirectly

From this reading “Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.”

likes noun US /laɪks/

plural of “like” — a similar kind

From this reading “"And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.”

nowadays noun US /ˈnaʊədeɪz/

the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading “"They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."”

popular adjective US /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading “I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

low voice adjective + noun

In this reading “"And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.”

Golden Age adjective + noun

a time period when some activity or skill was at its peak

In this reading “Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.”

most popular adverb + adjective

In this reading “I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “"And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.

admireverbUS /ædˈmaɪr/

feel admiration for

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

affectionateadjectiveUS /əˈfekʃənət/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

AgenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

disapprovalnounUS /dɪsəˈpruːvəl/

a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading "And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.

fondlyadverbUS /ˈfɑːndli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

GoldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

GrantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

impliedverbUS /ˌɪmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “imply” — express or state indirectly

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

likesnounUS /laɪks/

plural of “like” — a similar kind

From this reading "And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading "And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

nowadaysnounUS /ˈnaʊədeɪz/

the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

survivals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading I know that as a mother I ought not to talk so fondly, but I do believe that they are the most popular girls anywhere."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They really do admire each other, and that's so rare in sisters nowadays."

They're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

Vibart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "And really," she went on in a low voice, "everybody likes them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading "They're such affectionate girls," Lady Grant whispered to Mr. Vibart.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lady Grant always implied by her disapproval of the present that she and all to do with her were survivals of the Golden Age.

Chapter 4 of Rich Relatives by Compton MacKenzie holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Rich Relatives contain?

Chapter 4 holds 436 sentences of Rich Relatives, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Rich Relatives by Compton MacKenzie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Rich Relatives?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rich Relatives

Common questions about reading Rich Relatives by Compton MacKenzie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rich Relatives?

Yes. All 4529 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39364 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rich Relatives is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39364, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rich Relatives take to read?

About 377 minutes of reading across 906 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rich Relatives section by section

How to work through Rich Relatives section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Rich Relatives to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rich Relatives

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rich Relatives, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Porter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rich Relatives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Railway
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rich Relatives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Station
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rich Relatives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Irritated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rich Relatives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.