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Richard Richard
Richard Richard

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Richard Richard is here in full — 339 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Richard Richard
Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
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THE COUNCIL FIRE MRS.
WELLS books were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.
With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.
At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.
Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Richard Richard

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Richard Richard is here in full — 339 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE COUNCIL FIRE MRS.
/ðə ˈkaʊnsəl ˈfaɪər ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 2
WELLS’ “bookswere not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.
/welz bʊks wɜːr nɑːt ərˈeɪndʒd tuː fəˈsɪləteɪt ðə wɜːrk ʌv æn ˈɔːdɪtər bʌt hɜːr ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns wɑːz ʌv kənˈsɪdərəbəl help/
Line 3
With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.
Line 4
At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.
Line 5
Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.
/ˈevədəntli lɪr hæd bɪn kənˈsʌltəd bɪˈfɔːr iːtʃ dɪˈzæstrəs trænˈzækʃən ənd hɪz ædˈvaɪs wɑːz ˈɔːlweɪz tuː rɪˈfreɪn frʌm ˈduːɪŋ wʌt ɪˈvents pruːvd ʃʊd hæv nɑːt bɪn dʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

auditor noun US /ˈɔːdɪtər/

someone who listens attentively

From this reading “WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.”

clues noun US /kluːz/

plural of “clue” — a slight indication

From this reading “With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.”

facilitate verb US /fəˈsɪləteɪt/

make easier

From this reading “WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.”

invariable adjective US /ˌɪnˈveriəbəl/

not liable to or capable of change

From this reading “At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.”

Jerry's noun US /ˈdʒeriz/

possessive form of “jerry” — offensive term for a person of German descent

Lear noun US /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading “At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.”

Lear's noun US /liːrz/

possessive form of “lear” — British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

Mitchell noun US /ˈmɪtʃəl/

English aeronautical engineer (1895-1937)

From this reading “At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

refrain from verb + particle

In this reading “Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.”

brief notes adjective + noun counted as “brief note”

In this reading “At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.”

good sense adjective + noun

sound practical judgment

In this reading “At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.”

come along verb + particle

come into being or existence, or appear on the scene

In this reading “At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.”

With the aid preposition + article + noun counted as “with … aid”

In this reading “With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

auditornounUS /ˈɔːdɪtər/

someone who listens attentively

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

cluesnounUS /kluːz/

plural of “clue” — a slight indication

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

consultedverbUS /kənˈsʌltəd/

past form of “consult” — get or ask advice from

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

COUNCILnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading THE COUNCIL FIRE MRS.

disastrousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

EvidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

facilitateverbUS /fəˈsɪləteɪt/

make easier

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

FIREverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading THE COUNCIL FIRE MRS.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

invariableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbəl/

not liable to or capable of change

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

Jerry'snounUS /ˈdʒeriz/

possessive form of “jerry” — offensive term for a person of German descent

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

LearnounUS /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

Lear'snounUS /liːrz/

possessive form of “lear” — British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

MitchellnounUS /ˈmɪtʃəl/

English aeronautical engineer (1895-1937)

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading THE COUNCIL FIRE MRS.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

refrainverbUS /rɪˈfreɪn/

resist doing something

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COUNCIL FIRE MRS.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

transactionnounUS /trænˈzækʃən/

the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities)

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

WELLSnounUS /welz/

prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946)

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Evidently Lear had been consulted before each disastrous transaction, and his advice was always to refrain from doing what events proved should have not been done.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the aid of Jerry’s notes and the letters Richard was able to get his clues.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading WELLS’ “books” were not arranged to facilitate the work of an auditor, but her correspondence was of considerable help.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At occasional intervals Mitchell Lear’s brief notes would come along, each such invariable good sense that Richard began to have a liking for the man before he had seen him.

Chapter 22 of Richard Richard by Hughes Mearns holds 339 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Richard Richard contain?

Chapter 22 holds 339 sentences of Richard Richard, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Richard Richard by Hughes Mearns exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 339 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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