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Richard Steele
Richard Steele

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Richard Steele is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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_Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?
_Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.
_Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.
Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.
_Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Richard Steele

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Richard Steele is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?
Line 2
_Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.
Line 3
_Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.
Line 4
Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.
Line 5
_Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clinch verb US /klɪntʃ/

secure or fasten by flattening the ends of nails or bolts

From this reading “Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.”

Hump verb US /hʌmp/

round one's back by bending forward and drawing the shoulders forward

kisses noun US /ˈkɪsəz/

plural of “kiss” — the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

offended adjective US /əˈfendəd/

emotionally hurt or upset or annoyed

From this reading “_Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.”

Pounce verb US /paʊns/

move down on as if in an attack

snubbing verb US /ˈsnʌbɪŋ/

inflected form of “snub” — refuse to acknowledge

From this reading “_Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?”

talks noun US /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading “_Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.”

vex verb US /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading “_Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young gentleman adjective + noun

In this reading “Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.”

Dear sir adjective + noun

In this reading “_Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.”

take the liberty verb + article + noun counted as “take … liberty”

In this reading “_Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.”

old fool adjective + noun

In this reading “_Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

admireverbUS /ædˈmaɪr/

feel admiration for

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

afore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

anybodypronounUS /ˈenibədi/

any person at all

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

clinchverbUS /klɪntʃ/

secure or fasten by flattening the ends of nails or bolts

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

disinheriting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

embraceverbUS /emˈbreɪs/

include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

Fainlove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

fistnounUS /fɪst/

a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

Gubbin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

han't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

HumpverbUS /hʌmp/

round one's back by bending forward and drawing the shoulders forward

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

Humphry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

kissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

kissesnounUS /ˈkɪsəz/

plural of “kiss” — the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

marksnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

offendedadjectiveUS /əˈfendəd/

emotionally hurt or upset or annoyed

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

PounceverbUS /paʊns/

move down on as if in an attack

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

snubbingverbUS /ˈsnʌbɪŋ/

inflected form of “snub” — refuse to acknowledge

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

stareverbUS /ster/

look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

talksnounUS /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading _Hump._ I am his son and heir--but how long I shall be so I can't tell, for he talks every day of disinheriting me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Pounce._ Dear sir, let me embrace you--Nay, don't be offended if I take the liberty to kiss you.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

vexverbUS /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _Hump._ Why, sir, would it not vex a man to the heart to have an old fool snubbing a body every minute afore company?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Pounce._ We han't met anybody with these marks; but sure I have seen you before--Are not you Mr. Humphry Gubbin, son and heir to Sir Henry Gubbin?

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Mr. Fainlove, pray [FAINLOVE _kisses_] kiss the gentleman--Nay, dear sir, don't stare and be surprised, for I have had a desire to be better known to you ever since I saw you one day clinch your fist at your father when his back was turned upon you; for I must own I very much admire a young gentleman of spirit.

Chapter 11 of Richard Steele by Richard, Sir Steele holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Richard Steele contain?

Chapter 11 holds 402 sentences of Richard Steele, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Richard Steele by Richard, Sir Steele exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Richard Steele?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Richard Steele?

Yes. All 7365 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #55922, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Richard Steele take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1473 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Richard Steele

Words and structures a reader meets early in Richard Steele, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Richard Steele; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Richard Steele; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Richard Steele; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Steele
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Richard Steele; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.