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Rick and Ruddy
Rick and Ruddy

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Rick and Ruddy is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rick and Ruddy
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.
The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.
"Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.
But they do think.
And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rick and Ruddy

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Rick and Ruddy is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.
/rɪk ənd ˈrʌdi wɑːʃt ˈoʊvərbɔːrd frʌm ðə dek ʌv ðə ˈvesəl nɑːt lɔːŋ ˈæftər hiː hæd bɪn ˈrʌfli tɔːst ˈɪntuː ə bɑːks baɪ ðə mæn huː ˈwɔːntɪd ə ˈlʌki ˈmæskət ˈrʌdi hæd swæm əˈʃɔːr/
Line 2
The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.
/ðə fuːd ˈɡɪvən hɪm baɪ ðə koʊst ɡɑːrd hæd dʌld dʒʌst ə ˈlɪtəl ðə ˈnɔːɪŋ pæŋz ʌv ˈhʌŋɡər ənd naʊ æz ˈrʌdi kraʊtʃt əˈmʌŋ ðə sænd hɪlz ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː faɪnd ˈʃeltər frʌm ðə stɔːrm hiː felt ðə fɜːrst ɡliːm ʌv hoʊp ðæt hæd kʌm tuː hɪm ɪn ˈmeni ə deɪ/
Line 3
"Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.
Line 4
But they do think.
/bʌt ðeɪ duː θɪŋk/
Line 5
And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.
/ənd soʊ ˈrʌdi wɪtʃ wɑːz tuː biː hɪz neɪm æz ɪt wɑːz naʊ hɪz ˈkʌlər θɔːt ənd hoʊpt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crouched verb US /kraʊtʃt/

past form of “crouch” — bend one's back forward from the waist on down

From this reading “The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.”

dulled adjective US /dʌld/

having lost or been caused to lose interest because of overexposure

From this reading “The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.”

gnawing verb US /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.”

mascot noun US /ˈmæskət/

a character, animal or object that is adopted by a team or group as a symbolic figure

From this reading “RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.”

pangs noun US /pæŋz/

plural of “pang” — a sudden sharp feeling

From this reading “The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.”

rick noun US /rɪk/

a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (“rick” and “wrick” are British)

From this reading “RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.”

ruddy adjective US /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading “RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.”

swam verb US /swæm/

inflected form of “swim” — travel through water

From this reading “RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

swam ashore verb + particle counted as “swim ashore”

In this reading “RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.”

sand hills noun + noun counted as “sand hill”

In this reading “The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.”

find shelter verb + noun

In this reading “The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “"Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.”

crouched among verb + particle counted as “crouch among”

In this reading “The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.”

gleam of verb + particle

In this reading “The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.”

into a box preposition + article + noun counted as “into … box”

In this reading “RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.”

from the deck preposition + article + noun counted as “from … deck”

In this reading “RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

ashoreadverbUS /əˈʃɔːr/

towards the shore from the water

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But they do think.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

crouchedverbUS /kraʊtʃt/

past form of “crouch” — bend one's back forward from the waist on down

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

dulledadjectiveUS /dʌld/

having lost or been caused to lose interest because of overexposure

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

gnawingverbUS /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

luckyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

mascotnounUS /ˈmæskət/

a character, animal or object that is adopted by a team or group as a symbolic figure

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

MaybeadverbUS /ˈmeɪbi/

by chance

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

overboardadverbUS /ˈoʊvərbɔːrd/

to extremes

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

pangsnounUS /pæŋz/

plural of “pang” — a sudden sharp feeling

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

RICKnounUS /rɪk/

a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (“rick” and “wrick” are British)

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

roughlyadverbUS /ˈrʌfli/

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

RUDDYadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

swamverbUS /swæm/

inflected form of “swim” — travel through water

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But they do think.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading The food given him by the coast guard had dulled, just a little, the gnawing pangs of hunger, and now, as Ruddy crouched among the sand hills, trying to find shelter from the storm, he felt the first gleam of hope that had come to him in many a day.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.

WashedadjectiveUS /wɑːʃt/

clean by virtue of having been washed in water

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Maybe I'll find a home after all," he thought to himself, for I believe that dogs can talk and think--not as we do, of course; perhaps sometimes not as well, and again, perhaps, better.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And so Ruddy, which was to be his name, as it was now his color, thought and hoped.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading RICK AND RUDDY Washed overboard from the deck of the vessel, not long after he had been roughly tossed into a box by the man who wanted a lucky "mascot," Ruddy had swam ashore.

Chapter 3 of Rick and Ruddy by Howard Roger Garis holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Rick and Ruddy contain?

Chapter 3 holds 199 sentences of Rick and Ruddy, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Rick and Ruddy by Howard Roger Garis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Rick and Ruddy?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rick and Ruddy

Common questions about reading Rick and Ruddy by Howard Roger Garis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rick and Ruddy?

Yes. All 3662 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34448 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rick and Ruddy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34448, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rick and Ruddy take to read?

About 305 minutes of reading across 733 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rick and Ruddy section by section

How to work through Rick and Ruddy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Rick and Ruddy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rick and Ruddy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rick and Ruddy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Howard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rick and Ruddy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rick and Ruddy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rick and Ruddy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rick and Ruddy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.