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Rick and Ruddy
Rick and Ruddy

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Rick and Ruddy is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rick and Ruddy
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHY DID RUDDY GROWL?
Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.
The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.
But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.
Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rick and Ruddy

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Rick and Ruddy is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHY DID RUDDY GROWL?
/waɪ dɪd ˈrʌdi ɡraʊl/
Line 2
Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.
Line 3
The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.
/ðə blæk bɜːrd waɪld æt fɜːrst wen ðə bɔɪ hæd ˈteɪkən ɪt ʌp wɑːz naʊ mɔːr ˈkwaɪət æz rɪk held ɪt ˈʌndər wʌn ɑːrm/
Line 4
But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.
/bʌt rɪk kʊd fiːl ɪts hɑːrt ˈbiːtɪŋ fæst bɪˈniːθ ðə ˈɡlɔːsi ˈfeðərz/
Line 5
Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.
/ˈrʌdi ˈtrɑːtɪd əˈlɔːŋ naʊ ənd ðen ˈlʊkɪŋ ʌp æt hɪz ˈmæstər æz ɪf ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː ɡes wʌt ɪt wɑːz ɔːl əˈbaʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crow verb US /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading “Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.”

feathers noun US /ˈfeðərz/

plural of “feather” — the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading “But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.”

glossy adjective US /ˈɡlɔːsi/

based on pretense; deceptively pleasing

From this reading “But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.”

growl noun US /ɡraʊl/

the sound of growling (as made by animals)

From this reading “WHY DID RUDDY GROWL?”

Rick noun US /rɪk/

a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (“rick” and “wrick” are British)

From this reading “Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.”

ruddy adjective US /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading “WHY DID RUDDY GROWL?”

tramped verb US /træmpt/

past form of “tramp” — travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition

From this reading “Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.”

trotted verb US /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading “Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

trotted along verb + particle counted as “trot along”

In this reading “Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.”

heart beating noun + noun

In this reading “But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.”

along the path preposition + article + noun counted as “along … path”

In this reading “Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

crowverbUS /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

DIDauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading WHY DID RUDDY GROWL?

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

feathersnounUS /ˈfeðərz/

plural of “feather” — the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

glossyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːsi/

based on pretense; deceptively pleasing

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

GROWLnounUS /ɡraʊl/

the sound of growling (as made by animals)

From this reading WHY DID RUDDY GROWL?

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

Haw-Hawnoun

a loud laugh that sounds like a horse neighing

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But Rick could feel its heart beating fast beneath the glossy feathers.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

RicknounUS /rɪk/

a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (“rick” and “wrick” are British)

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

RUDDYadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading WHY DID RUDDY GROWL?

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

trampedverbUS /træmpt/

past form of “tramp” — travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

trottedverbUS /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Ruddy trotted along, now and then looking up at his master, as if trying to guess what it was all about.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

WHYnounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading WHY DID RUDDY GROWL?

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The black bird, wild at first when the boy had taken it up, was now more quiet, as Rick held it under one arm.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Rick and Ruddy tramped together along the path that led out of the woods, Rick carrying the crow, which he had already named Haw-Haw.

Chapter 7 of Rick and Ruddy by Howard Roger Garis holds 295 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Rick and Ruddy contain?

Chapter 7 holds 295 sentences of Rick and Ruddy, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Rick and Ruddy by Howard Roger Garis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 295 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Rick and Ruddy?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rick and Ruddy

Common questions about reading Rick and Ruddy by Howard Roger Garis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rick and Ruddy?

Yes. All 3662 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34448 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rick and Ruddy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34448, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rick and Ruddy take to read?

About 305 minutes of reading across 733 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rick and Ruddy section by section

How to work through Rick and Ruddy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Rick and Ruddy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rick and Ruddy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rick and Ruddy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Howard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rick and Ruddy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rick and Ruddy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rick and Ruddy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rick and Ruddy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.