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Riders of the Purple Sage
Riders of the Purple Sage

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Riders of the Purple Sage is here in full — 308 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.
Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.
For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.
Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.
Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Riders of the Purple Sage

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Riders of the Purple Sage is here in full — 308 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.
Line 2
Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.
Line 3
For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.
/fɔːr əˈbaʊt ðɪs mæn ðer wɑːz ˈmɪstəri hiː ˈseldəm roʊd θruː ðə ˈvɪlədʒ ənd wen hiː dɪd raɪd θruː ɪt wɑːz ˈswɪftli ˈraɪdərz ˈseldəm met baɪ deɪ ɑːn ðə seɪdʒ bʌt weˈrevər hiː roʊd ðer ˈɔːlweɪz ˈfɑːloʊd diːdz æz dɑːrk ənd mɪˈstɪriəs æz ðə mæsk hiː wɔːr/
Line 4
Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.
Line 5
Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.
/ˈventərz leɪ loʊ ɪn ðə ʃeɪd ʌv ðə ˈkɑːtənwʊdz ˈpɑːndərɪŋ ðɪs tʃæns ˈmiːtɪŋ ənd nɑːt fɔːr ˈmeni ˈmoʊmənts dɪd hiː kənˈsɪdər ɪt seɪf tuː muːv ɑːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amber noun US /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading “AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.”

brewing noun US /ˈbruːɪŋ/

the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast

From this reading “AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.”

confine verb US /kənˈfaɪn/

place limits on (extent or amount or access)

From this reading “Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.”

cottonwoods noun US /ˈkɑːtənwʊdz/

plural of “cottonwood” — any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading “AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.”

masked adjective US /mæskt/

having its true character concealed with the intent of misleading

From this reading “Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.”

pondering adjective US /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.”

prowl verb US /praʊl/

move about in or as if in a predatory manner

From this reading “AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.”

Venters noun US /ˈventərz/

plural of “venter” — a speaker who expresses or gives vent to a personal opinion or grievance

From this reading “Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

AMBERnounUS /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.

brewingnounUS /ˈbruːɪŋ/

the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

confineverbUS /kənˈfaɪn/

place limits on (extent or amount or access)

From this reading Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

CottonwoodsnounUS /ˈkɑːtənwʊdz/

plural of “cottonwood” — any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

maskverbUS /mæsk/

hide under a false appearance

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

maskedadjectiveUS /mæskt/

having its true character concealed with the intent of misleading

From this reading Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

mischiefnounUS /ˈmɪstʃəf/

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

muffledadjectiveUS /ˈmʌfəld/

being or made softer or less loud or clear

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

Oldring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

Oldring's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.

ominousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

ponderingadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.

prowlverbUS /praʊl/

move about in or as if in a predatory manner

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

ridernounUS /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.

ridersnounUS /ˈraɪdərz/

plural of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

rustlingnounUS /ˈrʌslɪŋ/

the stealing of cattle

From this reading Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

sagenounUS /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading Venters lay low in the shade of the cottonwoods, pondering this chance meeting, and not for many moments did he consider it safe to move on.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

SPRINGnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Oldring’s band did not confine themselves to the rustling of cattle.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

VentersnounUS /ˈventərz/

plural of “venter” — a speaker who expresses or gives vent to a personal opinion or grievance

From this reading Moreover, to Venters the presence of the masked rider with Oldring seemed especially ominous.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading AMBER SPRING No unusual circumstance was it for Oldring and some of his men to visit Cottonwoods in the broad light of day, but for him to prowl about in the dark with the hoofs of his horses muffled meant that mischief was brewing.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading For about this man there was mystery, he seldom rode through the village, and when he did ride through it was swiftly; riders seldom met by day on the sage, but wherever he rode there always followed deeds as dark and mysterious as the mask he wore.

Chapter 4 of Riders of the Purple Sage by Zane Grey holds 308 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Riders of the Purple Sage contain?

Chapter 4 holds 308 sentences of Riders of the Purple Sage, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Riders of the Purple Sage by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 308 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Riders of the Purple Sage?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Riders of the Purple Sage

Common questions about reading Riders of the Purple Sage by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Riders of the Purple Sage?

Yes. All 8111 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1300 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Riders of the Purple Sage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1300, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Riders of the Purple Sage take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1623 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Riders of the Purple Sage section by section

How to work through Riders of the Purple Sage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Riders of the Purple Sage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Riders of the Purple Sage

Words and structures a reader meets early in Riders of the Purple Sage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Riders of the Purple Sage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Riders of the Purple Sage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flash
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Riders of the Purple Sage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barrel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Riders of the Purple Sage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.