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Ridgway of Montana
Ridgway of Montana

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Ridgway of Montana is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.
Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.
Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.
Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.
Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ridgway of Montana

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Ridgway of Montana is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.
Line 2
Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.
/ˈɡetɪŋ ɪts bæk ʌp fɔːr ə ˈblɪzərd hiː ˈmʌtərd tuː hɪmˈself æz hiː tʌtʃt hɪz ˈpoʊniː wɪð ðə spɜːr/
Line 3
Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.
/dɑːrk ˈhevi ˈbɪloʊz bæŋkt ɪn ðə west ˈpaɪlɪŋ ˈoʊvər iːtʃ ˈʌðər æz ðeɪ droʊv ˈfɔːrwərd/
Line 4
Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.
Line 5
Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.
/ˈskætərɪŋ ˈsnoʊfleɪks wɜːr ˈflaɪɪŋ ənd ˈiːvɪn ɪn ə fjuː ˈmɪnəts ðə ˈtemprətʃər hæd ˈfɑːlən ˈmeni dɪˈɡriːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banked verb US /bæŋkt/

past form of “bank” — tip laterally

From this reading “Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.”

billows noun US /ˈbɪloʊz/

plural of “billow” — a large sea wave

From this reading “Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.”

blizzard noun US /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading ““Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.”

piling noun US /ˈpaɪlɪŋ/

a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

From this reading “Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.”

Scattering noun US /ˈskætərɪŋ/

a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly

From this reading “Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.”

silhouette verb US /ˌsɪləˈwet/

project on a background, such as a screen, like a silhouette

From this reading “ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.”

snowflakes noun US /ˈsnoʊfleɪks/

plural of “snowflake” — a crystal of snow

From this reading “Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.”

somber adjective US /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading “ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

advance-guard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

AlreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

bankedverbUS /bæŋkt/

past form of “bank” — tip laterally

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

billowsnounUS /ˈbɪloʊz/

plural of “billow” — a large sea wave

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

blizzardnounUS /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

DarknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

flutterverbUS /ˈflʌtər/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

GettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

loweringadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

pilingnounUS /ˈpaɪlɪŋ/

a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

ponynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

protestedverbUS /prəˈtestɪd/

past form of “protest” — utter words of protest

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

ridernounUS /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

ScatteringnounUS /ˈskætərɪŋ/

a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

searchingadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtʃɪŋ/

diligent and thorough in inquiry or investigation

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

silhouetteverbUS /ˌsɪləˈwet/

project on a background, such as a screen, like a silhouette

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

sky-line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

snowflakesnounUS /ˈsnoʊfleɪks/

plural of “snowflake” — a crystal of snow

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

somberadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

spurnounUS /spɜːr/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

temperaturenounUS /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Already the advance-guard had swept the sunlight from the earth, except for a flutter of it that still protested near the horizon.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ONE TO ONE The solitary rider stood for a moment in silhouette against the somber sky-line, his keen eyes searching the lowering clouds.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Scattering snowflakes were flying, and even in a few minutes the temperature had fallen many degrees.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Dark, heavy billows banked in the west, piling over each other as they drove forward.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Getting its back up for a blizzard,” he muttered to himself, as he touched his pony with the spur.

Chapter 3 of Ridgway of Montana by William MacLeod Raine holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Ridgway of Montana contain?

Chapter 3 holds 122 sentences of Ridgway of Montana, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Ridgway of Montana by William MacLeod Raine exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Ridgway of Montana?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ridgway of Montana

Common questions about reading Ridgway of Montana by William MacLeod Raine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ridgway of Montana?

Yes. All 4576 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2285 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ridgway of Montana is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2285, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ridgway of Montana take to read?

About 381 minutes of reading across 916 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Ridgway of Montana

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ridgway of Montana, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ridgway
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ridgway of Montana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ridgway of Montana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ridgway of Montana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Giving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ridgway of Montana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.