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Ringfield: A Novel
Ringfield: A Novel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Ringfield: A Novel is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
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THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!
I rejected..."
Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.
The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.
Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ringfield: A Novel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Ringfield: A Novel is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!
Line 2
I rejected..."
/aɪ rɪˈdʒektɪd/
Line 3
Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.
Line 4
The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.
Line 5
Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caste noun US /kæst/

social status or position conferred by a system based on class

From this reading “Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.”

distinctions noun US /dɪˈstɪŋkʃənz/

plural of “distinction” — a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading “Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.”

dregs noun US /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading “The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.”

experiencing verb US /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪŋ/

-ing form of “experience” — undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading “Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.”

fostering noun US /ˈfɑːstərɪŋ/

encouragement; aiding the development of something

From this reading “THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!”

ministrations noun US /ˌmɪnəˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “ministration” — assistance in time of difficulty

From this reading “The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.”

preacher's noun US /ˈpriːtʃərz/

possessive form of “preacher” — someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading “The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.”

reflective adjective US /rɪˈflektɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

change in verb + particle

In this reading “Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.”

Old world adjective + noun

the regions of the world that were known to Europeans before the discovery of the Americas

In this reading “Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

castenounUS /kæst/

social status or position conferred by a system based on class

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

Clairville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

Crabbe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

dissoluteadjective

unrestrained by convention or morality

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

distinctionsnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃənz/

plural of “distinction” — a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

dregsnounUS /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

Edmund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

experiencingverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪŋ/

-ing form of “experience” — undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

fosteringnounUS /ˈfɑːstərɪŋ/

encouragement; aiding the development of something

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

hamletnounUS /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I rejected..."

Ignace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

individualsnounUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

manornounUS /ˈmænər/

the mansion of a lord or wealthy person

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

ministrationsnounUS /ˌmɪnəˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “ministration” — assistance in time of difficulty

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

Mme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

mysteriouslyadverbUS /ˌmɪˈstɪriəsli/

in a cryptic manner

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

originallyadverbUS /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

OXFORDnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

personalitynounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

Poussette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

preacher'snounUS /ˈpriːtʃərz/

possessive form of “preacher” — someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

reactionnounUS /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

reflectiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

rejectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈdʒektɪd/

rebuffed (by a lover) without warning

From this reading I rejected..."

Ringfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

shamblingnoun

walking with a slow dragging motion without lifting your feet

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

tendencynounUS /ˈtendənsi/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

TheepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE OXFORD MAN "Here Nature was my guide, The Nature of the dissolute; but Thee, O fostering Nature!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Ringfield, now committed to his duty at St. Ignace, was experiencing that reaction which must always follow upon a sudden change in the affairs of life when the person concerned has a tendency towards the reflective.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The absence from the manor house of that interesting personality, Miss Clairville, threw him altogether on the society of the village, but, apart from Poussette, who had become mysteriously friendly again, the two individuals most in need of his ministrations were Mme. Poussette and the shambling guide, Edmund Crabbe, in whom were the dregs of a being originally more than the preacher's equal.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Old world distinctions would seem to be of small account in such a hamlet as St. Ignace and yet questions of caste were felt even there.

Chapter 7 of Ringfield: A Novel by S. Frances (Susie Frances) Harrison holds 212 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Ringfield: A Novel contain?

Chapter 7 holds 212 sentences of Ringfield: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Ringfield: A Novel by S. Frances (Susie Frances) Harrison exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 212 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Ringfield: A Novel?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ringfield: A Novel

Common questions about reading Ringfield: A Novel by S. Frances (Susie Frances) Harrison on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ringfield: A Novel?

Yes. All 4841 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26768 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ringfield: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26768, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ringfield: A Novel take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 969 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ringfield: A Novel section by section

How to work through Ringfield: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ringfield: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ringfield: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ringfield: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ringfield: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bourg-marie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ringfield: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fleure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ringfield: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.