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Ringfield: A Novel
Ringfield: A Novel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Ringfield: A Novel is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."
The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.
The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.
The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.
The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ringfield: A Novel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Ringfield: A Novel is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."
/ˈrevəlri baɪ naɪt tuː ˈpæʃənz boʊθ dɪˈdʒenərət fɔːr ðeɪ boʊθ bɪˈɡæn ɪn ˈɑːnər/
Line 2
The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.
/ðə siːn ɪn ðə ˈkɪtʃən ʌv ðə ˈmænər haʊs priˈzentɪd ə ˈfɔːrsəbəl ˈkɑːntræst tuː ðə waɪld wɜːrld wɪˈθaʊt/
Line 3
The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.
Line 4
The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.
Line 5
The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belated adjective US /bɪˈleɪtɪd/

after the expected or usual time; delayed

From this reading “The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.”

convalescent noun US /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesənt/

a person who is recovering from illness

From this reading “The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.”

degenerate noun US /dɪˈdʒenərət/

a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior

From this reading “REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."”

disembark verb US /dɪsemˈbɑːrk/

go ashore

From this reading “The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.”

forcible adjective US /ˈfɔːrsəbəl/

impelled by physical force especially against resistance

From this reading “The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.”

Lac noun US /læk/

resinlike substance secreted by certain lac insects; used in e.g. varnishes and sealing wax

From this reading “The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.”

parishes noun US /ˈpærɪʃɪz/

plural of “parish” — a local church community

From this reading “The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.”

revelry noun US /ˈrevəlri/

unrestrained merrymaking

From this reading “REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nine miles noun + noun counted as “nine mile”

In this reading “The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.”

receive visitors verb + noun counted as “receive visitor”

In this reading “The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.”

at the door preposition + article + noun counted as “at … door”

In this reading “The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.”

in the kitchen preposition + article + noun counted as “in … kitchen”

In this reading “The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.”

in safety preposition + noun

In this reading “The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

Abercorns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

BeganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

belatedadjectiveUS /bɪˈleɪtɪd/

after the expected or usual time; delayed

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

Calvaire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

Clairville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

convalescentnounUS /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesənt/

a person who is recovering from illness

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

degeneratenounUS /dɪˈdʒenərət/

a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

disembarkverbUS /dɪsemˈbɑːrk/

go ashore

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

forcibleadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrsəbəl/

impelled by physical force especially against resistance

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

gossipnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

HailverbUS /heɪl/

praise vociferously

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

half-way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

HawthornenounUS /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

LacnounUS /læk/

resinlike substance secreted by certain lac insects; used in e.g. varnishes and sealing wax

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

ManornounUS /ˈmænər/

the mansion of a lord or wealthy person

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

Marcus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

metairie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

Mme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

nearedverbUS /nɪrd/

past form of “near” — move towards

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

parishesnounUS /ˈpærɪʃɪz/

plural of “parish” — a local church community

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

passionsnounUS /ˈpæʃənz/

plural of “passion” — a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

penetratedverbUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪd/

past form of “penetrate” — pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

Poussette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

racedverbUS /reɪst/

past form of “race” — move hurridly

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

RainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

relaxedadjectiveUS /rɪˈlækst/

without strain or anxiety

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

respectsnounUS /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

RevverbUS /rev/

increase the number of rotations per minute

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

REVELRYnounUS /ˈrevəlri/

unrestrained merrymaking

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

SnownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

Turneresque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading REVELRY BY NIGHT "Two passions both degenerate, for they both Began in honour, ..."

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The rate at which the mare had raced through the Turneresque "Hail, Snow and Rain" relaxed as she neared Lac Calvaire, and they were able to disembark (in the language of the country) in safety if not in comfort at the door opened by Mme. Poussette.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The parishes being nine miles apart, one entirely French, the other mostly English, not much gossip penetrated, and the Rev. Marcus and his wife were startled to hear that Henry Clairville had left his room, walked all over his house and even reached half-way to the bridge one afternoon.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The near approach of winter and the news that M. Clairville was convalescent and well enough to receive visitors had brought the Abercorns from Hawthorne to pay their somewhat belated respects--they had never called before--and their arrival at the _metairie_ created much astonishment.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The scene in the kitchen of the Manor House presented a forcible contrast to the wild world without.

Chapter 17 of Ringfield: A Novel by S. Frances (Susie Frances) Harrison holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Ringfield: A Novel contain?

Chapter 17 holds 155 sentences of Ringfield: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Ringfield: A Novel by S. Frances (Susie Frances) Harrison exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Ringfield: A Novel?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ringfield: A Novel

Common questions about reading Ringfield: A Novel by S. Frances (Susie Frances) Harrison on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ringfield: A Novel?

Yes. All 4841 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26768 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ringfield: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26768, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ringfield: A Novel take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 969 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ringfield: A Novel section by section

How to work through Ringfield: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Ringfield: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ringfield: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ringfield: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ringfield: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ringfield: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bourg-marie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ringfield: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fleure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ringfield: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.