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Rivals for the Team
Rivals for the Team

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Rivals for the Team is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.
Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”
Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.
Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.
Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rivals for the Team

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Rivals for the Team is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.
Line 2
Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”
Line 3
Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.
Line 4
Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.
Line 5
Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

averaged verb US /ˈævrədʒd/

past form of “average” — amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain

From this reading “Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.”

exempted verb US /ɪɡˈzemptɪd/

past form of “exempt” — grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading “GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.”

foregone adjective US /ˈfɔːrˈɡɔːn/

well in the past; former

From this reading “Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.”

gridiron noun US /ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

From this reading “GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.”

scored verb US /skɔːrd/

past form of “score” — gain points in a game

From this reading “Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.””

scores noun US /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading “GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.”

specialized adjective US /ˈspeʃəlaɪzd/

developed or designed for a special activity or function

From this reading “Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.”

teams noun US /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading “Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

foregone conclusion adjective + noun

an inevitable ending

In this reading “Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.”

exempted from verb + particle counted as “exempt from”

In this reading “GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.”

four years noun + noun

In this reading “Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.”

six years noun + noun

In this reading “Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.”

nearly half adverb + adjective

In this reading “GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.”

second team noun + noun

In this reading “GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.”

for six preposition + noun

In this reading “Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

0

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”

7

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”

annoyancenounUS /əˈnɔɪəns/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

averagedverbUS /ˈævrədʒd/

past form of “average” — amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

blue-stockinged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

cleveradjectiveUS /ˈklevər/

showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

dismissedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsmɪst/

having lost your job

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

exemptedverbUS /ɪɡˈzemptɪd/

past form of “exempt” — grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

first-team

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

footballnounUS /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

foregoneadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrˈɡɔːn/

well in the past; former

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

GRAFTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

Grafton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

gridironnounUS /ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

mid-season

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

NaturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

Rotan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

scoredverbUS /skɔːrd/

past form of “score” — gain points in a game

From this reading Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”

SCORESnounUS /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

specializedadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəlaɪzd/

developed or designed for a special activity or function

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

teamnounUS /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

teamsnounUS /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading Rotan was a small college, but it rather specialized in football and its teams were invariably clever.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

VisitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading Rotan had already scored once and the board announced “Grafton 0――Visitors 7.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading GRAFTON SCORES The second team were not exempted from work on Saturday, rather to their annoyance, and it wasn’t until the Rotan College game was nearly half over that they were dismissed and allowed to flock over to the first-team gridiron and crowd into seats at the end of the stand.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Rotan had played a mid-season contest at Grafton regularly every fall for six years, and in that period Grafton’s best performance was a 0 to 0 game four years previous.

youthsnounUS /juːðz/

plural of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Naturally the eleven blue-stockinged youths averaged superior to Grafton in age, size, weight and experience, and a defeat for the home team was a foregone conclusion.

Chapter 15 of Rivals for the Team by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Rivals for the Team contain?

Chapter 15 holds 163 sentences of Rivals for the Team, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Rivals for the Team by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Rivals for the Team?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rivals for the Team

Common questions about reading Rivals for the Team by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rivals for the Team?

Yes. All 5284 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67805 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rivals for the Team is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67805, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rivals for the Team take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1057 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rivals for the Team section by section

How to work through Rivals for the Team section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Rivals for the Team to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rivals for the Team

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rivals for the Team, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Practice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rivals for the Team; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rivals for the Team; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trafford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rivals for the Team; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carefully
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rivals for the Team; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.