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Rivers of Ice
Rivers of Ice

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Rivers of Ice is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.
It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.
Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.
The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.
One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rivers of Ice

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Rivers of Ice is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.
Line 2
It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.
Line 3
Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.
Line 4
The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.
Line 5
One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Baptist noun US /ˈbæptəst/

follower of Baptistic doctrines

From this reading “One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.”

Blanc noun US /blæŋk/

a white sauce of fat, broth, and vegetables (used especially with braised meat)

From this reading “The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.”

etcetera noun US /ˈetˈsetərə/

additional unspecified odds and ends; more of the same

From this reading “The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.”

Grands noun US /ɡrændz/

plural of “grand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading “It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.”

Lawrence noun US /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading “The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.”

Lewis noun US /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading “The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.”

porters noun US /ˈpɔːrtərz/

plural of “porter” — a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading “The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.”

trusty noun US /ˈtrʌsti/

a convict who is considered trustworthy and granted special privileges

From this reading “The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

ascentnounUS /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

BaptistnounUS /ˈbæptəst/

follower of Baptistic doctrines

From this reading One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

BlancnounUS /blæŋk/

a white sauce of fat, broth, and vegetables (used especially with braised meat)

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

chamois-hunter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

Croix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

etceteranounUS /ˈetˈsetərə/

additional unspecified odds and ends; more of the same

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

GrandsnounUS /ɡrændz/

plural of “grand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

headedadjectiveUS /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

knapsacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.

LawrencenounUS /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

LenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.

LewisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

Mont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

Mulets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

portersnounUS /ˈpɔːrtərz/

plural of “porter” — a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

resting-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

Slingsby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The ascent of Mont Blanc cannot be accomplished in one day.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading Towards this resting-place our travellers now directed their steps.

trustynounUS /ˈtrʌsti/

a convict who is considered trustworthy and granted special privileges

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of these latter was the chamois-hunter, Baptist Le Croix.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is therefore necessary to sleep at a place named the Grands Mulets, from which a fresh start is made for the summit at the earliest hours of morning on the second day.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

Wopper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The party consisted of the Professor, Captain Wopper, Lewis, Lawrence, and Slingsby, headed by their trusty guide, besides three porters with knapsacks containing food, wine, etcetera.

Chapter 6 of Rivers of Ice by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Rivers of Ice contain?

Chapter 6 holds 398 sentences of Rivers of Ice, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Rivers of Ice by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Rivers of Ice?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rivers of Ice

Common questions about reading Rivers of Ice by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rivers of Ice?

Yes. All 4060 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21698 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rivers of Ice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21698, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rivers of Ice take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 812 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Rivers of Ice

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rivers of Ice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rivers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rivers of Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ballantyne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rivers of Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rivers of Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rover's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rivers of Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.