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Roads from Rome
Roads from Rome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Roads from Rome is here in full — 491 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roads from Rome
Context Illustration Reading 1/98 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.
Copyright, 1913, by the MacMillan Company.
Set up and electrotyped.
Published September, 1913.
Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roads from Rome

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Roads from Rome is here in full — 491 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/98 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.
Line 2
Copyright, 1913, by the MacMillan Company.
Line 3
Set up and electrotyped.
Line 4
Published September, 1913.
Line 5
Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Atlantic noun US /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading “Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.”

Citizen noun US /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading “Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."”

Copyright noun US /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading “Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.”

Monthly noun US /ˈmʌnθli/

a periodical that is published every month (or 12 issues per year)

From this reading “Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.”

Poet's noun US /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading “Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."”

reserved adjective US /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading “Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.”

September noun US /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading “Published September, 1913.”

Toll noun US /toʊl/

a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading “Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1909

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

1910

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

1913

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

Allinson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

CitizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

CopyrightnounUS /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

electrotyped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

Francis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

GnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

LandsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

LettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

MacMillan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

MonthlynounUS /ˈmʌnθli/

a periodical that is published every month (or 12 issues per year)

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

Phrase-Maker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

Poet'snounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

PrintedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Published September, 1913.

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Published September, 1913.

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

TollnounUS /toʊl/

a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Three of the papers in this volume have already appeared in _The Atlantic Monthly:_ "A Poet's Toll," "The Phrase-Maker," and "A Roman Citizen."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Author with Francis G. Allinson of "Greek Lands and Letters" New York The MacMillan Company All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Copyright, 1909, 1910, 1913, by the Atlantic Monthly Company.

Chapter 1 of Roads from Rome by Anne C. E. (Anne Crosby Emery) Allinson holds 491 sentences, grouped into 99 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Roads from Rome contain?

Chapter 1 holds 491 sentences of Roads from Rome, unabridged, divided into 99 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Roads from Rome by Anne C. E. (Anne Crosby Emery) Allinson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 491 sentences, grouped into 99 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Roads from Rome?

Work through the 99 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 99 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roads from Rome

Common questions about reading Roads from Rome by Anne C. E. (Anne Crosby Emery) Allinson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roads from Rome?

Yes. All 1963 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18100 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roads from Rome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18100, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roads from Rome take to read?

About 163 minutes of reading across 393 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roads from Rome section by section

How to work through Roads from Rome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Roads from Rome to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roads from Rome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roads from Rome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roads from Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roads from Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Allinson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roads from Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greek
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roads from Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.