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Roadtown
Roadtown

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Roadtown is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roadtown
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.
I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”
I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.
I was out of a job.
I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roadtown

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Roadtown is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.
Line 2
I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”
/aɪ hæd rəˈsiːvd wɜːrd frʌm ðə iːst ðæt maɪ smɔːl ˈfɔːrtʃən hæd ˈvænɪʃt æz ə rɪˈzʌlt ʌv æn ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs wɔːl striːt ˈreɪlroʊd ˌriːɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/
Line 3
I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.
/aɪ hæd drɔːn maɪ læst ˈdɑːlər frʌm ðə bæŋk ənd hæd spent ɪt/
Line 4
I was out of a job.
/aɪ wɑːz aʊt ʌv ə dʒɑːb/
Line 5
I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dollar noun US /ˈdɑːlər/

the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.”

ingenious adjective US /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading “I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.””

panic noun US /ˈpænɪk/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading “WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.”

railroad noun US /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading “I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.””

reorganization noun US /ˌriːɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

the imposition of a new organization; organizing differently (often involving extensive and drastic changes)

From this reading “I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.””

strain noun US /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading “I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.”

troubled adjective US /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading “I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.”

vanished adjective US /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading “I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

small fortune adjective + noun

a large sum of money

In this reading “I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.””

from the East preposition + article + noun counted as “from … east”

In this reading “I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.””

from the bank preposition + article + noun counted as “from … bank”

In this reading “I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.”

in the city preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1893

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.

Angeles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

BEGANverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

dollarnounUS /ˈdɑːlər/

the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

ingeniousadjectiveUS /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading I was out of a job.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

Los

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I was out of a job.

panicnounUS /ˈpænɪk/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

reorganizationnounUS /ˌriːɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

the imposition of a new organization; organizing differently (often involving extensive and drastic changes)

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading I had drawn my last dollar from the bank and had spent it.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

THINKverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

WallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN I BEGAN TO THINK In the panic of 1893 I was in the city of Los Angeles.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading I had received word from the East that my small fortune had vanished as a result of an ingenious Wall Street railroad “reorganization.”

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading I didn’t know where or how to get one, for I had been troubled with eye strain all my life, and had little experience in the work of the world.

Chapter 2 of Roadtown by Edgar Chambless holds 30 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Roadtown contain?

Chapter 2 holds 30 sentences of Roadtown, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Roadtown by Edgar Chambless exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 30 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Roadtown?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roadtown

Common questions about reading Roadtown by Edgar Chambless on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roadtown?

Yes. All 994 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58964 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roadtown is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58964, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roadtown take to read?

About 82 minutes of reading across 199 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roadtown section by section

How to work through Roadtown section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Roadtown to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roadtown

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roadtown, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dedicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roadtown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pierpont
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roadtown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morgan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roadtown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Straight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roadtown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.