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Roadtown
Roadtown

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Roadtown is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roadtown
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.
You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.
The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.
Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.
This is what I mean by a _new conception of transportation_.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roadtown

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Roadtown is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.
Line 2
You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.
/juː ˈɔːfən hiːr ðə ɪkˈspreʃən ˈaʊər ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən ˈsɪstəmz bʌt jɔːr kənˈsepʃən ʌv ɪts ˈmiːnɪŋ ɪz ˈlɪmətəd tuː ˈreɪlroʊdz boʊts ənd striːt kɑːrz/
Line 3
The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.
Line 4
Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.
Line 5
This is what I mean by a _new conception of transportation_.
/ðɪs ɪz wʌt aɪ miːn baɪ ə nuː kənˈsepʃən ʌv ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

automatically adverb US /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/

in a reflex manner

From this reading “Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.”

elevators noun US /ˈeləveɪtərz/

plural of “elevator” — lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building

From this reading “The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.”

implies verb US /ˌɪmˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “imply” — express or state indirectly

From this reading “A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.”

includes verb US /ˌɪnˈkluːdz/

third-person singular of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading “Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.”

railroads noun US /ˈreɪlroʊdz/

plural of “railroad” — line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading “You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.”

systems noun US /ˈsɪstəmz/

plural of “system” — instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading “You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.”

transportation noun US /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods

From this reading “A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.”

trucks noun US /trʌks/

plural of “truck” — an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling

From this reading “The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

delivery wagons noun + noun counted as “delivery wagon”

In this reading “The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.”

street cars noun + noun counted as “street car”

In this reading “You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.”

mean by verb + particle

In this reading “This is what I mean by a _new conception of transportation_.”

in relation preposition + noun

In this reading “A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

automaticallyadverbUS /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/

in a reflex manner

From this reading Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

carsnounUS /kɑːrz/

plural of “car” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

cartsnounUS /kɑːrts/

plural of “cart” — a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

comprehensiveadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhensɪv/

including all or everything

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

CONCEPTIONnounUS /kənˈsepʃən/

an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

coupledadjectiveUS /ˈkʌpəld/

joined together especially in a pair or pairs

From this reading Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.

crudeadjectiveUS /kruːd/

not carefully or expertly made

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

deliverynounUS /dɪˈlɪvəri/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

devicesnounUS /dɪˈvaɪsəz/

an inclination or desire; used in the plural in the phrase “left to your own devices”

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

dumb-waiters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

elevatorsnounUS /ˈeləveɪtərz/

plural of “elevator” — lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

impliesverbUS /ˌɪmˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “imply” — express or state indirectly

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

includesverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdz/

third-person singular of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

limitedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

linksnounUS /lɪŋks/

a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Roadtown transportation includes all the links in the system of transportation automatically coupled into one system.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

railroadsnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊdz/

plural of “railroad” — line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

Roadtown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

systemsnounUS /ˈsɪstəmz/

plural of “system” — instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is what I mean by a _new conception of transportation_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

TRANSPORTATIONnounUS /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

trucksnounUS /trʌks/

plural of “truck” — an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading The other crude links in our transportation system are invariably called by other names such as trucks, carts, delivery wagons, dumb-waiters, elevators, etc. It is true that these last named links are sometimes referred to as transportation devices, but not as a part of a comprehensive system of transportation.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading A NEW CONCEPTION OF TRANSPORTATION When I use the word transportation in relation to Roadtown I do not mean what the term usually implies.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You often hear the expression, “our transportation systems,” but your conception of its meaning is limited to railroads, boats and street cars.

Chapter 3 of Roadtown by Edgar Chambless holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Roadtown contain?

Chapter 3 holds 55 sentences of Roadtown, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Roadtown by Edgar Chambless exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Roadtown?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roadtown

Common questions about reading Roadtown by Edgar Chambless on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roadtown?

Yes. All 994 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58964 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roadtown is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58964, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roadtown take to read?

About 82 minutes of reading across 199 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roadtown section by section

How to work through Roadtown section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Roadtown to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roadtown

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roadtown, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dedicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roadtown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pierpont
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roadtown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morgan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roadtown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Straight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roadtown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.