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Robert Coverdale's Struggle
Robert Coverdale's Struggle

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Robert Coverdale's Struggle is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Robert Coverdale's Struggle
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.
“There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.
“Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.
John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.
A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robert Coverdale's Struggle

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Robert Coverdale's Struggle is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.
Line 2
“There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.
Line 3
“Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.
Line 4
John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.
Line 5
A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.
/ə səˈspɪʃən krɔːst hɪz maɪnd ðə ˈveri θɔːt ʌv wɪtʃ ˈkɪndəld hɪz ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barroom noun US /ˈbɑːrruːm/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading ““There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.”

chuckling verb US /ˈtʃʌklɪŋ/

-ing form of “chuckle” — laugh quietly or with restraint

From this reading ““Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.”

dram noun US /dræm/

a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains

From this reading ““Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.”

errand noun US /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading “John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.”

frequented verb US /ˈfriːkwəntɪd/

past form of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading ““There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.”

kindled adjective US /ˈkɪndəld/

set afire

From this reading “A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.”

nephew noun US /ˈnefjuː/

a son of your brother or sister

From this reading “THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.”

tavern noun US /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading “THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

GOOD LUCK adjective + noun

an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes

In this reading “THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading ““Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.”

on the porch preposition + article + noun counted as “on … porch”

In this reading “THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.”

came out verb + adjective counted as “come out”

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.”

come here verb + particle

In this reading ““Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading “Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

barroomnounUS /ˈbɑːrruːm/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

Brandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

BROUGHTverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

chucklingverbUS /ˈtʃʌklɪŋ/

-ing form of “chuckle” — laugh quietly or with restraint

From this reading “Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

dramnounUS /dræm/

a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains

From this reading “Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

frequentedverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntɪd/

past form of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

GOODadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.

Hasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

indignationnounUS /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

kindledadjectiveUS /ˈkɪndəld/

set afire

From this reading A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

LUCKnounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “Hasn’t come here for his dram, has he?” added the old man, chuckling.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

nephewnounUS /ˈnefjuː/

a son of your brother or sister

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

suspicionnounUS /səˈspɪʃən/

an impression that something might be the case

From this reading A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.

tavernnounUS /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

Trafton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

Trafton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Trafton’s curiosity was excited, for he had no idea of any errand that could bring Robert to the tavern.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A suspicion crossed his mind, the very thought of which kindled his indignation.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

WINDnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading THE WIND BROUGHT GOOD LUCK John Trafton was sitting out on the porch of the tavern when his nephew came out of the side gate.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “There’s your nephew, Trafton,” said old Ben Brandon, who, like John Trafton, frequented the barroom too much for his good.

Chapter 3 of Robert Coverdale's Struggle by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Robert Coverdale's Struggle contain?

Chapter 3 holds 114 sentences of Robert Coverdale's Struggle, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Robert Coverdale's Struggle by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Robert Coverdale's Struggle?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robert Coverdale's Struggle

Common questions about reading Robert Coverdale's Struggle by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robert Coverdale's Struggle?

Yes. All 5095 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30372 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robert Coverdale's Struggle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30372, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Robert Coverdale's Struggle take to read?

About 424 minutes of reading across 1019 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Robert Coverdale's Struggle section by section

How to work through Robert Coverdale's Struggle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Robert Coverdale's Struggle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Robert Coverdale's Struggle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robert Coverdale's Struggle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Coverdale's Struggle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Coverdale's Struggle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Coverdale's Struggle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Temple
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Coverdale's Struggle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.