Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Robert Elsmere
Robert Elsmere

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of Robert Elsmere is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Robert Elsmere
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.
Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.
There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.
One was Charles Richards widow.
The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robert Elsmere

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of Robert Elsmere is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.
Line 2
Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.
Line 3
There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.
/ðer wɜːr ˈsɜːrtən ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz ɪn pərˈtɪkjələr huː dɪˈpendəd ɑːn hɪm frʌm deɪ tuː deɪ/
Line 4
One was Charles Richardswidow.
/wʌn wɑːz tʃɑːrlz ˈrɪtʃərdz ˈwɪdoʊ/
Line 5
The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absorbing adjective US /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading “Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.”

Catherine noun US /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.”

claims noun US /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading “Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.”

depended verb US /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading “There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.”

holiday noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.”

individuals noun US /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading “There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.”

Richards noun US /ˈrɪtʃərdz/

English literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979)

From this reading “One was Charles Richards’ widow.”

toiling adjective US /ˈtɔɪlɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading “A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

abjectlyadverb

in a hopeless resigned manner

From this reading The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

absorbingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

CatherinenounUS /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading One was Charles Richards’ widow.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

claimsnounUS /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

Elgood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

Elsmere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

Elsmere's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

individualsnounUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One was Charles Richards’ widow.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.

persuadeverbUS /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The poor desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere’s hands.

RichardsnounUS /ˈrɪtʃərdz/

English literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979)

From this reading One was Charles Richards’ widow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

toilingadjectiveUS /ˈtɔɪlɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Catherine and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon himself were becoming so absorbing, he did not know how to go even for a few weeks.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There were certain individuals in particular who depended on him from day to day.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading One was Charles Richards’ widow.

Chapter 36 of Robert Elsmere by Humphry, Mrs. Ward holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of Robert Elsmere contain?

Chapter 36 holds 143 sentences of Robert Elsmere, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of Robert Elsmere by Humphry, Mrs. Ward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of Robert Elsmere?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robert Elsmere

Common questions about reading Robert Elsmere by Humphry, Mrs. Ward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robert Elsmere?

Yes. All 14907 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8737 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robert Elsmere is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8737, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Robert Elsmere take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2982 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Robert Elsmere section by section

How to work through Robert Elsmere section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Robert Elsmere to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Robert Elsmere

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robert Elsmere, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brilliant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Elsmere; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Elsmere; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Toward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Elsmere; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Elsmere; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.