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Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)
Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.
It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.
In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.
The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.
But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.
Line 2
It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.
/ɪt ʃoʊz ʌs ðæt æz suːn æz ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz ˈiːvɪn səˈpoʊzɪŋ ðæt ðer ɑːr ˈoʊnli tuː ʌv ðem kʌm tuː laɪv təˈɡeðər sʌm ruːlz baɪ wɪtʃ ðeɪ meɪ ˈreɡjəleɪt ðer ˈkɑːndəkt bɪˈkʌm ˌæbsəˈluːtli ˈnesəseri/
Line 3
In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.
Line 4
The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.
Line 5
But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

code noun US /koʊd/

a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)

From this reading “The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.”

define verb US /dɪˈfaɪn/

determine the essential quality of

From this reading “In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.”

enact verb US /ɪˈnækt/

order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading “In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.”

individuals noun US /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading “It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.”

Philip's noun US /ˈfɪləps/

possessive form of “philip” — Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

privileges noun US /ˈprɪvlədʒəz/

plural of “privilege” — a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading “In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.”

regulate verb US /ˈreɡjəleɪt/

fix or adjust the time, amount, degree, or rate of

From this reading “It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.”

restraints noun US /rɪˈstreɪnts/

plural of “restraint” — the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading “In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

absolutely necessary adverb + adjective

In this reading “It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.”

farther progress adjective + noun

In this reading “The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.”

early history adjective + noun

In this reading “But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.”

proceed further verb + particle

In this reading “But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.”

live together verb + particle

share living quarters; usually said of people who are not married and live together as a couple

In this reading “It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.”

become absolutely verb + particle

In this reading “It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.”

early life adjective + noun

In this reading “_More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.”

other words adjective + noun

In this reading “In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

absoluteadjectiveUS /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

Brusque's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

codenounUS /koʊd/

a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

defineverbUS /dɪˈfaɪn/

determine the essential quality of

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

enactverbUS /ɪˈnækt/

order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

fellowmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

individualsnounUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

Philip'snounUS /ˈfɪləps/

possessive form of “philip” — Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

privilegesnounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒəz/

plural of “privilege” — a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

quarrelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

regulateverbUS /ˈreɡjəleɪt/

fix or adjust the time, amount, degree, or rate of

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

requiresverbUS /riˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

restraintsnounUS /rɪˈstreɪnts/

plural of “restraint” — the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

rulesnounUS /ruːlz/

plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

supposingverbUS /səˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “suppose” — express a supposition

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It shows us that as soon as individuals, even supposing that there are only two of them, come to live together, some rules, by which they may regulate their conduct, become absolutely necessary.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The farther progress of our story will show how an increasing community, with more varied interests, requires a more extended and minute code of laws.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _More particulars of Philip’s early life._ Our story, thus far, has shown us that absolute liberty cannot be enjoyed except by an individual in solitude, where he has no intercourse with his fellowmen.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading In other words, people cannot live together in society without government; even two persons on an island find that, to prevent quarrelling, they must define their mutual rights and privileges; or, in other words, they must enact laws; and these laws, we perceive, are restraints upon natural or absolute liberty.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading But before I proceed further, let me tell you something more of Philip Brusque’s early history.

Chapter 9 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) by Various holds 36 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) contain?

Chapter 9 holds 36 sentences of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841), unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 36 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)

Common questions about reading Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)?

Yes. All 9162 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71854 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71854, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1833 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) section by section

How to work through Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
According
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Congress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.