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Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)
Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) is here in full — 280 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.
He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.
With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.
I always regretted that Columbus unsheathed the sword.
He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) is here in full — 280 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.
Line 2
He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.
Line 3
With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.
/wɪð ə drɔːn sɔːrd ɪn hɪz hænd hiː tʊk pəˈzeʃən ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri fɔːr hɪz ˈsɑːvrənz ˈfɜːrdɪnænd ənd ˌɪzəˈbelə ʌv speɪn/
Line 4
I always regretted that Columbus unsheathed the sword.
Line 5
He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.
/hiː ˈoʊnli ˌɪnˈtendɪd ɪt æz ə ˈserəmoʊni bʌt ɪt hæz pruːvd ə ˈfeɪtəl ˌriːˈælətiː tuː ðə puːr ˈɪndiənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bahamas noun US /bəˈhɑːməz/

island country in the Atlantic to the east of Florida and Cuba; a popular winter resort

From this reading “He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.”

Columbus noun US /kəˈlʌmbəs/

the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University

From this reading “_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.”

Cuba noun US /ˈkjuːbə/

a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba

From this reading “_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.”

discoveries noun US /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading “_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.”

Ferdinand noun US /ˈfɜːrdɪnænd/

the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella

From this reading “With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.”

Isabella noun US /ˌɪzəˈbelə/

the queen of Castile whose marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and sponsored the voyages of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1451-1504)

From this reading “With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.”

Salvador noun US /ˈsælvədɔːr/

a republic on the Pacific coast of Central America

From this reading “He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.”

sovereigns noun US /ˈsɑːvrənz/

plural of “sovereign” — a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading “With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

drawn sword adjective + noun

In this reading “With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.”

took possession verb + noun counted as “take possession”

In this reading “With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.”

interview between verb + particle

In this reading “_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.”

small island adjective + noun

In this reading “He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.”

New World adjective + noun

the hemisphere that includes North America and South America

In this reading “_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.”

search for verb + particle

In this reading “_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.”

on the shores preposition + article + noun counted as “on … shore”

In this reading “_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.”

Sails for verb + particle counted as “sail for”

In this reading “_First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

1492

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I always regretted that Columbus unsheathed the sword.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

BahamasnounUS /bəˈhɑːməz/

island country in the Atlantic to the east of Florida and Cuba; a popular winter resort

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

ColumbusnounUS /kəˈlʌmbəs/

the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

CubanounUS /ˈkjuːbə/

a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

DisappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

discoveriesnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

FerdinandnounUS /ˈfɜːrdɪnænd/

the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

Haytinoun

an island in the West Indies

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I always regretted that Columbus unsheathed the sword.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

IsabellanounUS /ˌɪzəˈbelə/

the queen of Castile whose marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and sponsored the voyages of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1451-1504)

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading He only intended it as a ceremony, but it has proved a fatal reality to the poor Indians.

regrettedverbUS /rɪˈɡretɪd/

inflected form of “regret” — feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading I always regretted that Columbus unsheathed the sword.

SailsnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

SalvadornounUS /ˈsælvədɔːr/

a republic on the Pacific coast of Central America

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

SimplicitynounUS /sɪmˈplɪsəti/

the quality of being simple or uncompounded

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

sovereignsnounUS /ˈsɑːvrənz/

plural of “sovereign” — a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

unsheathedadjective

not having a protective covering

From this reading I always regretted that Columbus unsheathed the sword.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He landed at a small island belonging to the Bahamas, which he named San Salvador.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With a drawn sword in his hand, he took possession of the country for his sovereigns, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading _First discoveries of Columbus.--The first interview between the Spaniards and the Indians.--Simplicity of the Indians.--Their appearance and manners.--Cuba discovered.--Disappointment of Columbus in his search for gold.--Sails for Hayti._ It was on the 12th of October, 1492, that Columbus first set his foot on the shores of the New World.

Chapter 13 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) by Various holds 280 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) contain?

Chapter 13 holds 280 sentences of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841), unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 280 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)

Common questions about reading Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)?

Yes. All 9162 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71854 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71854, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1833 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) section by section

How to work through Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
According
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Congress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Merry's Museum, Volumes I-II (1841); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.