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Robert Tournay
Robert Tournay

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Robert Tournay is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A LITTLE BREAKFAST AT ST.
HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.
It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.
This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.
There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robert Tournay

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Robert Tournay is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A LITTLE BREAKFAST AT ST.
Line 2
HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.
Line 3
It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.
Line 4
This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.
Line 5
There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chevalier noun US /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading “There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.”

costing noun US /ˈkɔːstɪŋ/

cost accounting

From this reading “It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.”

informal adjective US /ˌɪnˈfɔːrməl/

not formal

From this reading “This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.”

lavish adjective US /ˈlævɪʃ/

very generous

From this reading “It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.”

princely adjective US /ˈprɪnsli/

ostentatiously rich and superior in quality

From this reading “It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.”

Raphael noun US /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading “HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.”

salon noun US /səˈlɑːn/

gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading “It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.”

witty adjective US /ˈwɪti/

combining clever conception and facetious expression

From this reading “There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sit down verb + adjective

take a seat

In this reading “It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.”

young nobleman adjective + noun

In this reading “It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.”

second floor noun + noun

In this reading “This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.”

around the table preposition + article + noun counted as “around … table”

In this reading “There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A LITTLE BREAKFAST AT ST.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A LITTLE BREAKFAST AT ST.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

Blois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

BREAKFASTverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading A LITTLE BREAKFAST AT ST.

breakfast-party

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

cabinetnounUS /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

ChevaliernounUS /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

costingnounUS /ˈkɔːstɪŋ/

cost accounting

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

CountessnounUS /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

coversnounUS /ˈkʌvərz/

plural of “cover” — a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

Creux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

d'Arlincourt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

dejeunernoun

a midday meal

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

Diane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

Hilaire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

HILAIRE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

informaladjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrməl/

not formal

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

Lacheville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

latestadjectiveUS /ˈleɪtəst/

up to the immediate present; most recent or most up-to-date

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

lavishadjectiveUS /ˈlævɪʃ/

very generous

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A LITTLE BREAKFAST AT ST.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

MarquisnounUS /ˌmɑːrˈkiː/

humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937)

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

marquis's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

noblemannounUS /ˈnoʊbəlmən/

a titled peer of the realm

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

pallornoun

unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress)

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

princelyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪnsli/

ostentatiously rich and superior in quality

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

RaphaelnounUS /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

Remur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

repastnoun

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

salonnounUS /səˈlɑːn/

gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

ST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A LITTLE BREAKFAST AT ST.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HILAIRE'S The Marquis Jean Raphael de St. Hilaire was giving a breakfast-party.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading This being merely the occasion of a modest little dejeuner, the covers were laid in the marquis's morning cabinet on the second floor, which was more suitable for such an informal meal.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

wittyadjectiveUS /ˈwɪti/

combining clever conception and facetious expression

From this reading There were present around the table the Count and Countess d'Arlincourt; the old Chevalier de Creux; the witty Madame Diane de Remur; the Count de Blois, dressed in the very latest and most exact fashion; and the Marquis de Lacheville, with the pallor of recent illness on his face.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It was not one of those large affairs for which the marquis was noted, where a hundred guests would sit down in his large salon to a repast costing the lavish young nobleman a princely sum.

Chapter 2 of Robert Tournay by William Sage holds 301 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Robert Tournay contain?

Chapter 2 holds 301 sentences of Robert Tournay, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Robert Tournay by William Sage exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 301 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Robert Tournay?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robert Tournay

Common questions about reading Robert Tournay by William Sage on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robert Tournay?

Yes. All 5574 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34846 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robert Tournay is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34846, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Robert Tournay take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1115 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Robert Tournay section by section

How to work through Robert Tournay section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Robert Tournay to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Robert Tournay

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robert Tournay, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Tournay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Tournay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Revolution
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Tournay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marquis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Tournay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.