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Robert Tournay
Robert Tournay

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Robert Tournay is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.
The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.
Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.
The latter carried a bundle under his arm.
"You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robert Tournay

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Robert Tournay is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.
Line 2
The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.
/ðə ˈprɪzən wɑːz soʊ ˈkraʊdəd ðæt hiː hæd tuː biː pleɪst ɪn ə smɔːl ruːm æt ðə tɑːp ʌv ðə ˈbɪldɪŋ əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ ðə ˈkwɔːrtərz ˈɑːkjəpaɪd baɪ ðə ˈdʒeɪlər ənd hɪz ˈfæməli/
Line 3
Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.
Line 4
The latter carried a bundle under his arm.
/ðə ˈlætər ˈkærid ə ˈbʌndəl ˈʌndər hɪz ɑːrm/
Line 5
"You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."
/juː ɑːr tuː teɪk ðiːz kloʊðz hiː sed ɡoʊ ˈɪntuː ðə əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ ruːm ənd pʊt ðem ɑːn ɪn pleɪs ʌv ðə ˈɡɑːrmənts juː hæv ɑːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjoining verb US /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.”

bravely adverb US /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading “Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.”

bundle noun US /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “The latter carried a bundle under his arm.”

confined adjective US /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading “PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.”

fatigue noun US /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading “Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.”

garments noun US /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading “"You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."”

jailer noun US /ˈdʒeɪlər/

someone who guards prisoners

From this reading “The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.”

Tours noun US /tʊrz/

an industrial city in western France on the Loire River

From this reading “PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

adjoining room verb + noun counted as “adjoin room”

In this reading “"You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."”

entered the room verb + article + noun counted as “enter … room”

In this reading “Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.”

carried a bundle verb + article + noun counted as “carry … bundle”

In this reading “The latter carried a bundle under his arm.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.”

NUMBER FOUR noun + noun

In this reading “PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.”

go into verb + particle

to come or go into

In this reading “"You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."”

small room adjective + noun

In this reading “The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

adjoiningverbUS /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading The latter carried a bundle under his arm.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

BOATnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

bravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading The latter carried a bundle under his arm.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The latter carried a bundle under his arm.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

Durand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

FOURnounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

Haye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

jailernounUS /ˈdʒeɪlər/

someone who guards prisoners

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter carried a bundle under his arm.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

NUMBERnounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

paler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

PRISONnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading The prison was so crowded that he had to be placed in a small room at the top of the building adjoining the quarters occupied by the jailer and his family.

ToursnounUS /tʊrz/

an industrial city in western France on the Loire River

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The latter carried a bundle under his arm.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Paul was paler than usual, the result of fatigue from the long, rapid ride from La Haye, but he showed no signs of fear and held up his head bravely as the jailer entered the room.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PRISON BOAT NUMBER FOUR Paul Durand was confined in the prison at Tours.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You are to take these clothes," he said, "go into the adjoining room, and put them on in place of the garments you have on."

Chapter 9 of Robert Tournay by William Sage holds 277 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Robert Tournay contain?

Chapter 9 holds 277 sentences of Robert Tournay, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Robert Tournay by William Sage exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 277 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Robert Tournay?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robert Tournay

Common questions about reading Robert Tournay by William Sage on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robert Tournay?

Yes. All 5574 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34846 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robert Tournay is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34846, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Robert Tournay take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1115 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Robert Tournay section by section

How to work through Robert Tournay section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Robert Tournay to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Robert Tournay

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robert Tournay, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Tournay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Tournay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Revolution
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Tournay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marquis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robert Tournay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.