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Robespierre
Robespierre

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Robespierre is here in full — 452 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
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THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.
The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.
These were the very structures he had seen from the street.
They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.
The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robespierre

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Robespierre is here in full — 452 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.
Line 2
The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.
/ðə ruːf ʌv ðiːz ˈbɪldɪŋz wɑːz ˈbɔːrdərd baɪ ə spaɪkt fens ɪn ˈɔːrdər æz ɪt siːmd tuː meɪk ɪˈskeɪp ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/
Line 3
These were the very structures he had seen from the street.
/ðiːz wɜːr ðə ˈveri ˈstrʌktʃərz hiː hæd siːn frʌm ðə striːt/
Line 4
They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.
/ðeɪ wɜːr kəˈnektɪd baɪ ə stoʊn ˈkɔːrədər wɪð ə ˈterəs æt ðə end ˈrʌnɪŋ ˈperəlel wɪð ɪt wer ə ˈsentənəl pəˈtroʊld wɪð ˈʃoʊldərd ɑːrmz/
Line 5
The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.
/ðə ˈentrəns tuː ðɪs ˈkɔːrədər wɑːz sɪˈkjʊrd baɪ æn ɪˈnɔːrməs ˈɡreɪtɪŋ wɪtʃ wen ˈoʊpənd pʊt ðə ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd ɪn wɪtʃ ˌoʊˈlɪviːeɪ naʊ stʊd ɪn kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən wɪð əˈnʌðər ˈoʊ.pən speɪs ˈplæntɪd wɪð triːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bordered adjective US /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading “The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.”

bourse noun US /bɔːrs/

the stock exchange in Paris

From this reading “THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.”

grating noun US /ˈɡreɪtɪŋ/

a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

From this reading “The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.”

Olivier noun US /ˌoʊˈlɪviːeɪ/

English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989)

From this reading “THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.”

patrolled verb US /pəˈtroʊld/

inflected form of “patrol” — maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol

From this reading “They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.”

shouldered adjective US /ˈʃoʊldərd/

having shoulders or shoulders as specified; usually used as a combining form

From this reading “They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.”

spiked adjective US /spaɪkt/

having a long sharp point

From this reading “The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.”

structures noun US /ˈstrʌktʃərz/

plural of “structure” — a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading “These were the very structures he had seen from the street.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brick buildings noun + noun counted as “brick building”

In this reading “THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.”

running parallel adjective + noun

In this reading “They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.”

open space verb + noun

In this reading “The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.”

on the threshold preposition + article + noun counted as “on … threshold”

In this reading “THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.”

high walls adjective + noun counted as “high wall”

In this reading “THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.”

secured by verb + particle counted as “secure by”

In this reading “The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

borderedadjectiveUS /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

BOURSEnounUS /bɔːrs/

the stock exchange in Paris

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

corridornounUS /ˈkɔːrədər/

an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

cross-barred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading These were the very structures he had seen from the street.

gratingnounUS /ˈɡreɪtɪŋ/

a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading These were the very structures he had seen from the street.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading These were the very structures he had seen from the street.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

LAnounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

OliviernounUS /ˌoʊˈlɪviːeɪ/

English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989)

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

parallelnounUS /ˈperəlel/

something having the property of being analogous to something else

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

patrolledverbUS /pəˈtroʊld/

inflected form of “patrol” — maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

plantedadjectiveUS /ˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

PRISONnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading These were the very structures he had seen from the street.

sentinelnounUS /ˈsentənəl/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

shoulderedadjectiveUS /ˈʃoʊldərd/

having shoulders or shoulders as specified; usually used as a combining form

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

spikedadjectiveUS /spaɪkt/

having a long sharp point

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading These were the very structures he had seen from the street.

structuresnounUS /ˈstrʌktʃərz/

plural of “structure” — a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading These were the very structures he had seen from the street.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

thresholdnounUS /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading These were the very structures he had seen from the street.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The roof of these buildings was bordered by a spiked fence, in order, as it seemed, to make escape impossible.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These were the very structures he had seen from the street.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They were connected by a stone corridor with a terrace at the end, running parallel with it, where a sentinel patrolled with shouldered arms.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The entrance to this corridor was secured by an enormous grating, which when opened put the courtyard in which Olivier now stood in communication with another open space planted with trees.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE PRISON OF LA BOURSE Olivier found himself on the threshold of a vast courtyard enclosed by high walls, and by two enormous stone and brick buildings with cross-barred windows.

Chapter 7 of Robespierre by Ange Galdemar holds 452 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Robespierre contain?

Chapter 7 holds 452 sentences of Robespierre, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Robespierre by Ange Galdemar exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 452 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Robespierre?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robespierre

Common questions about reading Robespierre by Ange Galdemar on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robespierre?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robespierre is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Robespierre section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Robespierre

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robespierre, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Robespierre, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Robespierre, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Robespierre, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.