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Robin
Robin

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Robin is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.
Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.
He was not capable of drama.
Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.
His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robin

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Robin is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.
Line 2
Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.
Line 3
He was not capable of drama.
/hiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈkeɪpəbəl ʌv ˈdrɑːmə/
Line 4
Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.
Line 5
His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.
/hɪz ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈɑːbstənəsi wʊd nɑːt rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ ðə lɔːŋ pæst hiː ənd hɪz hæd siːmd tuː oʊn ɪn ˌreprɪˈzentɪŋ ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cradles noun US /ˈkreɪdəlz/

plural of “cradle” — a baby bed with sides and rockers

From this reading “This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.”

cynic noun US /ˈsɪnɪk/

someone who is critical of the motives of others

From this reading “Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.”

lightness noun US /ˈlaɪtnəs/

a feeling of joy and pride

From this reading “Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.”

modernity noun US /mɑːˈdɜːrnəti/

the quality of being current or of the present

From this reading “Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.”

pathway noun US /ˈpæθweɪ/

a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

From this reading “This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.”

relinquish verb US /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/

part with a possession or right

From this reading “His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.”

tottering adjective US /ˈtɑːtərɪŋ/

unsteady in gait as from infirmity or old age

From this reading “This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.”

unborn adjective US /ˈʌnˈbɔːrn/

not yet brought into existence

From this reading “This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading He was not capable of drama.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

coldnessnounUS /ˈkoʊldnəs/

the sensation produced by low temperatures

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

cradlesnounUS /ˈkreɪdəlz/

plural of “cradle” — a baby bed with sides and rockers

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

cynicnounUS /ˈsɪnɪk/

someone who is critical of the motives of others

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

detachedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtætʃt/

showing lack of emotional involvement

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading He was not capable of drama.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

generationsnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

immovabilitynoun

not capable of being moved or rearranged

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

lightnessnounUS /ˈlaɪtnəs/

a feeling of joy and pride

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

modernitynounUS /mɑːˈdɜːrnəti/

the quality of being current or of the present

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not capable of drama.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

obstinacynounUS /ˈɑːbstənəsi/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.

pathwaynounUS /ˈpæθweɪ/

a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

relinquishverbUS /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/

part with a possession or right

From this reading His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.

representingverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

splendournoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

totteringadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːtərɪŋ/

unsteady in gait as from infirmity or old age

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

treatingverbUS /ˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “treat” — interact in a certain way

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

unbornadjectiveUS /ˈʌnˈbɔːrn/

not yet brought into existence

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Behind his shut doors of immovability and stiff coldness, behind his cynic habit of treating all things with detached lightness, the generations and the centuries had continued their work in spite of his modernity.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading This then was it--the New World and the human creatures who were to build it, the unborn as well as those now in their cradles or tottering in their first step on the pathway leading to the place of building.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading His British obstinacy would not relinquish the long past he and his had seemed to _own_ in representing it.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet he himself had no thought of there being any touch of heroic splendour in his way of looking at it.

Chapter 19 of Robin by Frances Hodgson Burnett holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Robin contain?

Chapter 19 holds 103 sentences of Robin, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Robin by Frances Hodgson Burnett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Robin?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robin

Common questions about reading Robin by Frances Hodgson Burnett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robin?

Yes. All 6686 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18945 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18945, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Robin take to read?

About 557 minutes of reading across 1338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Robin section by section

How to work through Robin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 43 chapters of Robin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Robin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shuttle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Secret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.