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Robin
Robin

Chapter XLI · Chapter 41

Chapter 41 of Robin is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Robin
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.
It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.
Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.
"The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.
"The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robin

Chapter XLI · Chapter 41

Chapter 41 of Robin is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.
/ˈɑːmənəs ˈaʊərz hæd kʌm ənd ɡɔːn weɪvz ʌv ɡluːm hæd sɜːrdʒd ɪn ənd rəˈsiːdɪd bʌt ˈnevər rəˈsiːdɪd fɑːr ɪˈnʌf/
Line 2
It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.
Line 3
Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.
Line 4
"The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.
/ðə wɜːrld æt wɔːr kriˈeɪts ə ˌpriːhɪˈstɔːrɪk ˈʌprɔːr hiː sed/
Line 5
"The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.
/ðə ɜːrθ kɔːld aʊt ʌv ˈkeɪɑːs tuː teɪk fɔːrm meɪ hæv prəˈduːst sʌm sʌtʃ ˌtemˈpestʃuːəs kræʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

creates verb US /kriˈeɪts/

third-person singular of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading “"The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.”

foretold verb US /fɔːrˈtoʊld/

inflected form of “foretell” — foreshadow or presage

From this reading “It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.”

pandemonium noun US /ˌpændɪˈmoʊniəm/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading “It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.”

prehistoric adjective US /ˌpriːhɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to or existing in times before recorded history

From this reading “"The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.”

receded verb US /rəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “recede” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading “Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.”

tempestuous adjective US /ˌtemˈpestʃuːəs/

characterized by violent emotions or behavior

From this reading “"The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.”

tidal adjective US /ˈtaɪdəl/

of or relating to or caused by tides

From this reading “It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.”

unearthly adjective US /əˈnɜːrθli/

concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul

From this reading “It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

chaosnounUS /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

Coombe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

crashverbUS /kræʃ/

fall or come down violently

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

createsverbUS /kriˈeɪts/

third-person singular of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading "The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

Eaton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

far-offadjective

very far away in space or time

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

foretoldverbUS /fɔːrˈtoʊld/

inflected form of “foretell” — foreshadow or presage

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.

heavingnounUS /ˈhiːvɪŋ/

an upward movement (especially a rhythmical rising and falling)

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

OminousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

pandemoniumnounUS /ˌpændɪˈmoʊniəm/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

prehistoricadjectiveUS /ˌpriːhɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to or existing in times before recorded history

From this reading "The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.

primaevaladjective

having existed from the beginning; in an earliest or original stage or state

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

recededverbUS /rəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “recede” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

SquareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

surgedverbUS /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

swelledadjectiveUS /sweld/

feeling self-importance

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

tempestuousadjectiveUS /ˌtemˈpestʃuːəs/

characterized by violent emotions or behavior

From this reading "The earth called out of chaos to take form may have produced some such tempestuous crash.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

tidaladjectiveUS /ˈtaɪdəl/

of or relating to or caused by tides

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

unearthlyadjectiveUS /əˈnɜːrθli/

concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

uproarnounUS /ˈʌprɔːr/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading "The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Coombe talking to his close friend in her few quiet hours at Eaton Square, found a support in the very atmosphere surrounding her.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading "The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading It was as though the rising and falling of some primaeval storm was the background of all thought and life and its pandemonium of sound foretold the far-off heaving of some vast tidal wave, gathering its unearthly power as it swelled.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading Ominous hours had come and gone; waves of gloom had surged in and receded, but never receded far enough.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading "The world at war creates a prehistoric uproar," he said.

Chapter 41 of Robin by Frances Hodgson Burnett holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 41 of Robin contain?

Chapter 41 holds 199 sentences of Robin, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 41 of Robin by Frances Hodgson Burnett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 41 of Robin?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 41 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 41 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robin

Common questions about reading Robin by Frances Hodgson Burnett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robin?

Yes. All 6686 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18945 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18945, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Robin take to read?

About 557 minutes of reading across 1338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Robin section by section

How to work through Robin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 43 chapters of Robin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Robin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shuttle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Secret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.