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Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs
Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs is here in full — 361 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs
Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.
Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.
ROBYN HODE.
Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.
Mary, set a knave over the shone.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs is here in full — 361 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.
Line 2
Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.
Line 3
ROBYN HODE.
Line 4
Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.
Line 5
Mary, set a knave over the shone.
/ˈmeri set ə neɪv ˈoʊvər ðə ʃoʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.”

chose verb US /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading “Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.”

fryer noun US /ˈfraɪər/

flesh of a medium-sized young chicken suitable for frying

From this reading “Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.”

hast auxiliary verb US /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.”

knave noun US /neɪv/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.”

Lye noun US /laɪ/

a strong solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide

From this reading “Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.”

Robin noun US /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading “Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.”

shone verb US /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading “Mary, set a knave over the shone.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

336

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mary, set a knave over the shone.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

frere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

FRYERnounUS /ˈfraɪər/

flesh of a medium-sized young chicken suitable for frying

From this reading Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

HODE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROBYN HODE.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

knavenounUS /neɪv/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

lowsy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.

LyenounUS /laɪ/

a strong solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mary, set a knave over the shone.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Mary, set a knave over the shone.

RobinnounUS /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

Robyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Mary, set a knave over the shone.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading Mary, set a knave over the shone.

sinke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

swym

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

ther

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, thou lowsy frere, what hast thou done ?[336] FRYER.

wilte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now art thou, Robyn, without, and I, frere, within, Lye ther, knave ; chose whether thou wilte sinke or swym.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Now am I, frere, within, and thou, Robin, without, To lay the here I have no great doubt.

Chapter 14 of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs by Joseph [Compiler] Ritson holds 361 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs contain?

Chapter 14 holds 361 sentences of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs, unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs by Joseph [Compiler] Ritson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 361 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs

Common questions about reading Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs by Joseph [Compiler] Ritson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs?

Yes. All 5278 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56926 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56926, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs take to read?

About 439 minutes of reading across 1056 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs section by section

How to work through Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Robin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Collection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ancient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Robin Hood — A Collection of All the Ancient Poems, Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.