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Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District
Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_DEEP GHYLL.
THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.
The ghyll has been familiar to the visitors of Scawfell for many years.
It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’
It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_DEEP GHYLL.
Line 2
THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.
Line 3
The ghyll has been familiar to the visitors of Scawfell for many years.
Line 4
It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’
Line 5
It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alpine adjective US /ˈælpaɪn/

relating to or characteristic of alps

From this reading “It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’”

annually adverb US /ˈænjuːəli/

without missing a year

From this reading “THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.”

blocking noun US /ˈblɑːkɪŋ/

the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements

From this reading “It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.”

climbers noun US /ˈklaɪmərz/

plural of “climber” — a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading “THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.”

gathers noun US /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading “THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.”

pitches noun US /ˈpɪtʃɪz/

plural of “pitch” — the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration

From this reading “THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.”

professor's noun US /prəˈfesərz/

possessive form of “professor” — someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

relied verb US /rɪˈlaɪd/

inflected form of “rely” — have faith or confidence in

From this reading “THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

favourite resort noun + noun

In this reading “THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.”

relied upon verb + particle counted as “rely upon”

put trust in with confidence

In this reading “THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.”

different ways adjective + noun

In this reading “THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.”

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “The ghyll has been familiar to the visitors of Scawfell for many years.”

interesting account adjective + noun

In this reading “It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’”

heavy snow adjective + noun

In this reading “It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.”

appeared in verb + particle counted as “appear in”

In this reading “It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1882

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

1884

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

1886

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

AlpineadjectiveUS /ˈælpaɪn/

relating to or characteristic of alps

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

annuallyadverbUS /ˈænjuːəli/

without missing a year

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

ascendedverbUS /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The ghyll has been familiar to the visitors of Scawfell for many years.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

blockingnounUS /ˈblɑːkɪŋ/

the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

CHIMNEYnounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

climbersnounUS /ˈklaɪmərz/

plural of “climber” — a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

DEEPadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading _DEEP GHYLL.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

driftverbUS /drɪft/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

EasternounUS /ˈiːstər/

a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading The ghyll has been familiar to the visitors of Scawfell for many years.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

finestadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

gathersnounUS /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

Geoffrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

GHYLL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _DEEP GHYLL.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

gullynounUS /ˈɡʌli/

deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour)

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The ghyll has been familiar to the visitors of Scawfell for many years.

Haskett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

HastingsnounUS /ˈheɪstɪŋz/

United States architect who formed and important architectural firm with John Merven Carrere (1860-1929)

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

ice-axe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

JournalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

Messrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

Mumm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

pitchesnounUS /ˈpɪtʃɪz/

plural of “pitch” — the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

PROFESSOR'SnounUS /prəˈfesərz/

possessive form of “professor” — someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

reliedverbUS /rɪˈlaɪd/

inflected form of “rely” — have faith or confidence in

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

resortnounUS /rɪˈzɔːrt/

a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

Scawfell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ghyll has been familiar to the visitors of Scawfell for many years.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

Slingsby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading The ghyll has been familiar to the visitors of Scawfell for many years.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was first ascended in March, 1886, by Messrs. Geoffrey Hastings and Slingsby, and an interesting account of the expedition appeared in the ‘Alpine Journal.’

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading THE GREAT CHIMNEY AND PROFESSOR’S CHIMNEY_ DEEP GHYLL.--This will remain for long a favourite resort of climbers, partly because the two pitches are always interesting and may be turned in so many different ways, partly because the gully gathers annually a big snow drift, which can generally be relied upon between Christmas and Easter to afford some practice in the use of the ice-axe, and partly because the rock scenery is of the finest character throughout.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It had been descended twice before, in 1882, by Messrs. Mumm and King, with heavy snow blocking the pitches, and in 1884 by Mr. Haskett Smith.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The ghyll has been familiar to the visitors of Scawfell for many years.

Chapter 6 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District by Owen Glynne Jones holds 168 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District contain?

Chapter 6 holds 168 sentences of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District by Owen Glynne Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 168 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #56043, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 416 minutes of reading across 1001 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Signs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.