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Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District
Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.
It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of the probable profession of its future first climber.’
In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.
Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.
Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERSCLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.
Line 2
It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion ofthe probable profession of its future first climber.’
Line 3
In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.
Line 4
Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.
/hiːr ðə ɪkˈsplɔːrərz sɔː ðə ɡreɪt dʒæmd ˈboʊldərz əˈperəntli ˈbɑːrɪŋ ɔːl ˈfɜːrðər ˈprɑːɡres ənd ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd tuː rɪˈtɜːrn ðə weɪ ðeɪ keɪm/
Line 5
Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barring noun US /ˈbɑːrɪŋ/

the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto

From this reading “Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.”

climber noun US /ˈklaɪmər/

a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading “It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’”

collier's noun US /ˈkɑːljərz/

possessive form of “collier” — someone who works in a coal mine

explorations noun US /ˌeksplərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “exploration” — to travel for the purpose of discovery

From this reading “_MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.”

explorers noun US /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading “Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.”

grouping noun US /ˈɡruːpɪŋ/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading “It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’”

styled verb US /staɪld/

past form of “style” — designate by an identifying term

From this reading “It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’”

terminates verb US /ˈtɜːrmɪneɪts/

third-person singular of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading “Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Tennis Court noun + noun

the court on which tennis is played

In this reading “In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.”

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.”

lower edge verb + noun

In this reading “Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.”

half way adjective + noun

In this reading “In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.”

went round verb + noun counted as “go round”

In this reading “Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1889

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

300

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

accountsnounUS /əˈkaʊnts/

plural of “account” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

barringnounUS /ˈbɑːrɪŋ/

the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

bouldersnounUS /ˈboʊldərz/

plural of “boulder” — a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

BROTHERSnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

CLIMBverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

climbernounUS /ˈklaɪmər/

a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

COLLIER'SnounUS /ˈkɑːljərz/

possessive form of “collier” — someone who works in a coal mine

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

DeepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

euphoniousadjective

having a pleasant sound

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

explorationsnounUS /ˌeksplərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “exploration” — to travel for the purpose of discovery

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

explorersnounUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

GHYLL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

Gilson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

groupingnounUS /ˈɡruːpɪŋ/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

gullynounUS /ˈɡʌli/

deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour)

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

jammedadjectiveUS /dʒæmd/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

KESWICK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

ledgenounUS /ledʒ/

a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

MOSSnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

penetrateverbUS /ˈpenətreɪt/

pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

probableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

professionnounUS /prəˈfeʃən/

the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

ProgressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

Rake's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

recessesnounUS /ˈriːsesəz/

plural of “recess” — a state of abeyance or suspended business

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

screenoun

a sloping mass of loose rocks at the base of a cliff

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

SteepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

styledverbUS /staɪld/

past form of “style” — designate by an identifying term

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

SweepverbUS /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

TennisnounUS /ˈtenəs/

a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

terminatesverbUS /ˈtɜːrmɪneɪts/

third-person singular of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Here the explorers saw the great jammed boulders apparently barring all further progress, and decided to return the way they came.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _MOSS GHYLL, COLLIER’S CLIMB, AND KESWICK BROTHERS’ CLIMB_ MOSS GHYLL.--There are accounts of explorations of this famous gully as far back as 1889.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

upwardsadverbUS /ˈʌpwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then, a few days later, another party went round to the top of the gully and descended to the lower edge of the small scree that so quietly terminates the high and difficult last chimney.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was styled Sweep Ghyll by Mr. R. C. Gilson, partly for euphonious grouping with Deep Ghyll and Steep Ghyll, and partly as a suggestion of ‘the probable profession of its future first climber.’

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading In June, 1889, a strong set of four managed to penetrate upwards into its recesses a yard or two beyond Tennis Court ledge, 300 feet above the Rake’s Progress, and almost exactly half way from start to finish.

Chapter 8 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District by Owen Glynne Jones holds 314 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District contain?

Chapter 8 holds 314 sentences of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District by Owen Glynne Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 314 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #56043, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Signs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rock-Climbing in the English Lake District; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.