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Rockhaven
Rockhaven

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Rockhaven is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.
They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.
There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.
They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.
Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rockhaven

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Rockhaven is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.
Line 2
They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.
Line 3
There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.
Line 4
They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.
/ðeɪ ɑːr ˈenvid baɪ ˈmeni ˈlɔːdɪd baɪ ˈedɪtərz huː siːk ˈædvərtaɪzmənts ənd ɪf ðeɪ kənˈtrɪbjuːt ˈlɪbɜːrəliː preɪzd baɪ ˈkɑːlɪdʒ ˈprezədents ənd ˈpriːtʃərz əˈlaɪk/
Line 5
Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.
/pəˈlɪtəkəl ˈfɔːrtʃənz ɑːr tɜːrnd baɪ ðer nɑːd lɔːz eˈnæktəd ɪn ðer eɪd ðə koʊd ʌv ˈmɔːrəlz ˈʃeɪdɪd ɪn ðer ˈfeɪvər klʌb dɔːrz ˈoʊpənd ənd səˈsaɪəti ˈboʊɪŋ loʊ wɪˈtʃevər weɪ ðeɪ tɜːrn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

financiers noun US /ˌfɪnənˈsɪrz/

plural of “financier” — a person skilled in large scale financial transactions

From this reading “There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.”

heralded adjective US /ˈherəldɪd/

publicly announced

From this reading “There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.”

illegality noun US /ˌɪliˈɡælɪti/

unlawfulness by virtue of violating some legal statute

From this reading “There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.”

lauded verb US /ˈlɔːdɪd/

past form of “laud” — praise, glorify, or honor

From this reading “They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.”

magnates noun US /ˈmæɡneɪts/

plural of “magnate” — a very wealthy or powerful businessman

From this reading “There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.”

occult verb US /əˈkʌlt/

cause an eclipse of (a celestial body) by intervention

From this reading “J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.”

presidents noun US /ˈprezədents/

plural of “president” — an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading “They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.”

scheming adjective US /ˈskiːmɪŋ/

acting with a specific goal

From this reading “J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great financiers adjective + noun counted as “great financier”

In this reading “There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.”

human brain adjective + noun

In this reading “J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

advertisementsnounUS /ˈædvərtaɪzmənts/

plural of “advertisement” — a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

archnessnoun

inappropriate playfulness

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

bowingnounUS /ˈboʊɪŋ/

bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

codenounUS /koʊd/

a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

contributeverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

bestow a quality on

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

coppernounUS /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

editorsnounUS /ˈedɪtərz/

plural of “editor” — a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

enactedverbUS /eˈnæktəd/

past form of “enact” — order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

enviedverbUS /ˈenvid/

inflected form of “envy” — feel envious towards; admire enviously

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

equippedadjectiveUS /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

evolvedverbUS /ɪˈvɑːlvd/

past form of “evolve” — work out

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

far-reaching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

financialadjectiveUS /fəˈnænʃəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

financiersnounUS /ˌfɪnənˈsɪrz/

plural of “financier” — a person skilled in large scale financial transactions

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

heraldedadjectiveUS /ˈherəldɪd/

publicly announced

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

illegalitynounUS /ˌɪliˈɡælɪti/

unlawfulness by virtue of violating some legal statute

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

laudedverbUS /ˈlɔːdɪd/

past form of “laud” — praise, glorify, or honor

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

liberallyadverbUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəliː/

freely in a nonliteral manner

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

magnatesnounUS /ˈmæɡneɪts/

plural of “magnate” — a very wealthy or powerful businessman

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

MALCOLM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

methodsnounUS /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

moralsnounUS /ˈmɔːrəlz/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

nodverbUS /nɑːd/

express or signify by nodding

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

occultverbUS /əˈkʌlt/

cause an eclipse of (a celestial body) by intervention

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

occupationnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

outwardlyadverbUS /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

PoliticaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

praisedverbUS /preɪzd/

past form of “praise” — express approval of

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

preachersnounUS /ˈpriːtʃərz/

plural of “preacher” — someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

presidentsnounUS /ˈprezədents/

plural of “president” — an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

SatannounUS /ˈseɪtən/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

schemingadjectiveUS /ˈskiːmɪŋ/

acting with a specific goal

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

sharpers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

taintnounUS /teɪnt/

the state of being contaminated

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

toadied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is no taint of illegality in their methods, they are outwardly the best of men, heralded by the press as great financiers, railroad magnates, oil, copper, and iron kings, praised by the rich and toadied to by the poor.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

WESTONnounUS /ˈwestən/

United States photographer(1886-1958)

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

whicheverdeterminerUS /wɪˈtʃevər/

any one of a set, it does not matter which

From this reading Political fortunes are turned by their nod, laws enacted in their aid, the code of morals shaded in their favor, club doors opened, and society bowing low whichever way they turn.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They are envied by many, lauded by editors who seek advertisements, and (if they contribute liberally) praised by college presidents and preachers alike.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading J. MALCOLM WESTON There is in this land of the free, where all men are created equal (on paper), a class of financial sharpers, whose ambition and sole occupation is to secure for themselves the wealth of others by the most occult and far-reaching scheming ever evolved by human brain.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading They toil not, neither do they produce, yet Satan with all his archness is not equipped like one of these.

Chapter 12 of Rockhaven by Charles Clark Munn holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Rockhaven contain?

Chapter 12 holds 49 sentences of Rockhaven, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Rockhaven by Charles Clark Munn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Rockhaven?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rockhaven

Common questions about reading Rockhaven by Charles Clark Munn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rockhaven?

Yes. All 3265 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33787 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rockhaven is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33787, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rockhaven take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 653 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rockhaven section by section

How to work through Rockhaven section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Rockhaven to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rockhaven

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rockhaven, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rockhaven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rockhaven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rockhaven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rockhaven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rockhaven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.