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Rockhaven
Rockhaven

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Rockhaven is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.
Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."
Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.
Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.
To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rockhaven

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Rockhaven is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.
/ðə ˈstɑːrtɪŋ ʌv ə ˈkɔːrnər ðer ɑːr ˈɔːlweɪz tuː ˈpɑːrtiz ɪn ˈevəri stɑːk ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ wel noʊn æz bʊlz ənd berz/
Line 2
Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."
Line 3
Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.
Line 4
Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.
/ðen klɪks ənd puːlz teɪk ʌp wʌn ˈlɪtəl ˈdʒoʊkər ʌv ˈvæljuːz ənd siːk baɪ fɔːrs ʌv ˈnʌmbər ənd ˈkæpətəl tuː tɔːs ɪt ʌp ɔːr daʊn/
Line 5
To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cliques noun US /klɪks/

plural of “clique” — an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose

From this reading “Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.”

depress verb US /dɪˈpres/

lower someone's spirits; make downhearted

From this reading “Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."”

fictitious adjective US /fɪkˈtɪʃəs/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading “To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.”

items noun US /ˈaɪtəmz/

plural of “item” — a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading “To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.”

joker noun US /ˈdʒoʊkər/

a person who enjoys telling or playing jokes

From this reading “Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.”

kaleidoscope noun US /kəˈlaɪdəskoʊp/

a complex pattern of constantly changing colors and shapes

From this reading “Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.”

manipulate verb US /məˈnɪpjəleɪt/

influence or control shrewdly or deviously

From this reading “Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."”

values noun US /ˈvæljuːz/

beliefs of a person or social group in which they have an emotional investment (either for or against something)

From this reading “Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

well known adverb + adjective

In this reading “THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.”

quoted above verb + particle counted as “quote above”

In this reading “Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."”

take up verb + adjective

pursue or resume

In this reading “Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.”

by force preposition + noun

In this reading “Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.”

two parties noun + noun counted as “two party”

In this reading “THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

actionsnounUS /ˈækʃənz/

plural of “action” — something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

bullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

bulling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

bullsnounUS /bʊlz/

plural of “bull” — uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

cliquesnounUS /klɪks/

plural of “clique” — an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

CORNERnounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

deceiveverbUS /dɪˈsiːv/

be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

depressverbUS /dɪˈpres/

lower someone's spirits; make downhearted

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

fictitiousadjectiveUS /fɪkˈtɪʃəs/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

honestlyadverbUS /ˈɑːnəstli/

(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

huesnounUS /hjuːz/

plural of “hue” — the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

itemsnounUS /ˈaɪtəmz/

plural of “item” — a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

jokernounUS /ˈdʒoʊkər/

a person who enjoys telling or playing jokes

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

kaleidoscopenounUS /kəˈlaɪdəskoʊp/

a complex pattern of constantly changing colors and shapes

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

manipulateverbUS /məˈnɪpjəleɪt/

influence or control shrewdly or deviously

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

plotnounUS /plɑːt/

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

poolsnounUS /puːlz/

plural of “pool” — an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

quotedverbUS /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

reportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

sellverbUS /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

STARTINGadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

statementsnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənts/

plural of “statement” — a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

tossverbUS /tɔːs/

throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

valuesnounUS /ˈvæljuːz/

beliefs of a person or social group in which they have an emotional investment (either for or against something)

From this reading Then cliques and pools take up one little joker of values, and seek by force of number and capital to toss it up or down.

varyingadjectiveUS /ˈveriɪŋ/

marked by diversity or difference

From this reading Like the ever varying hues of the kaleidoscope, so the opinions and actions of each individual among those men constantly change, and a bull to-day may be a bear to-morrow.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading THE STARTING OF A "CORNER" There are always two parties in every stock exchange, well known as bulls and bears.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To this end they fill the press with columns of false reports, fictitious statements, and items of apparent news for one purpose--to deceive.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Those who believe in an advance, or what is to the same end, manipulate a stock to increase its price, are said to be "bulling it"; while those who honestly think it quoted above its worth and sell it, or plot to depress its price, are said to "bear it."

Chapter 19 of Rockhaven by Charles Clark Munn holds 29 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Rockhaven contain?

Chapter 19 holds 29 sentences of Rockhaven, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Rockhaven by Charles Clark Munn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 29 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Rockhaven?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rockhaven

Common questions about reading Rockhaven by Charles Clark Munn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rockhaven?

Yes. All 3265 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33787 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rockhaven is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33787, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rockhaven take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 653 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rockhaven section by section

How to work through Rockhaven section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Rockhaven to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rockhaven

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rockhaven, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rockhaven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rockhaven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rockhaven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rockhaven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rockhaven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.