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Roger Davis, Loyalist
Roger Davis, Loyalist

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Roger Davis, Loyalist is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roger Davis, Loyalist
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.
They made no attempts to conceal their rage.
I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.
Finally quiet was restored.
When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roger Davis, Loyalist

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Roger Davis, Loyalist is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.
/ˈprɪzən ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz aɪ wɑːz suːn sərˈaʊndɪd baɪ ə ɡruːp ʌv əˈbaʊt ə ˈdʌzən ˈpæntɪŋ ˈæŋɡri men/
Line 2
They made no attempts to conceal their rage.
/ðeɪ meɪd noʊ əˈtempts tuː kənˈsiːl ðer reɪdʒ/
Line 3
I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.
/aɪ wɑːz siːzd baɪ ˈsevrəl ʌv ðem æt wʌns ˈvaɪələntli ˈʃeɪkən ənd wɑːz æskt soʊ ˈmeni ˈkwestʃənz ɔːl æt wʌns ðæt fɔːr ə taɪm aɪ wɑːz əˈfɔːrdəd ə ˈpriːtekst fɔːr nɑːt ˈænsərɪŋ ˈeni ʌv ðem/
Line 4
Finally quiet was restored.
/ˈfaɪnəli ˈkwaɪət wɑːz rɪˈstɔːrd/
Line 5
When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.
/wen ðə læst mæn ʌv ðə ˈpɑːrti hæd kʌm ʌp ðeɪ fɔːrmd ə rɪŋ əˈbaʊt miː ɑːn ðə roʊd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afforded verb US /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading “I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.”

answering adjective US /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading “I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.”

attempts noun US /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading “They made no attempts to conceal their rage.”

Experiences noun US /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading “Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.”

panting noun US /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading “Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.”

pretext noun US /ˈpriːtekst/

something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason

From this reading “I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.”

restored verb US /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading “Finally quiet was restored.”

shaken adjective US /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading “I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.”

about a dozen preposition + article + noun counted as “about … dozen”

In this reading “Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.”

on the road preposition + article + noun counted as “on … road”

travelling about

In this reading “When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.”

come up verb + adjective

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.”

seized by verb + particle counted as “seize by”

In this reading “I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

answeringadjectiveUS /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading They made no attempts to conceal their rage.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

concealverbUS /kənˈsiːl/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading They made no attempts to conceal their rage.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

ExperiencesnounUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

FinallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Finally quiet was restored.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They made no attempts to conceal their rage.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They made no attempts to conceal their rage.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

pantingnounUS /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

pretextnounUS /ˈpriːtekst/

something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

PrisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Finally quiet was restored.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading They made no attempts to conceal their rage.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading Finally quiet was restored.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They made no attempts to conceal their rage.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They made no attempts to conceal their rage.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They made no attempts to conceal their rage.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

violentlyadverbUS /ˈvaɪələntli/

in a violent manner

From this reading I was seized by several of them at once, violently shaken, and was asked so many questions all at once that, for a time, I was afforded a pretext for not answering any of them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Prison Experiences I was soon surrounded by a group of about a dozen panting, angry men.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the last man of the party had come up, they formed a ring about me on the road.

Chapter 4 of Roger Davis, Loyalist by Frank Baird holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Roger Davis, Loyalist contain?

Chapter 4 holds 122 sentences of Roger Davis, Loyalist, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Roger Davis, Loyalist by Frank Baird exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Roger Davis, Loyalist?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roger Davis, Loyalist

Common questions about reading Roger Davis, Loyalist by Frank Baird on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roger Davis, Loyalist?

Yes. All 1660 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34824 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roger Davis, Loyalist is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34824, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roger Davis, Loyalist take to read?

About 138 minutes of reading across 332 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roger Davis, Loyalist section by section

How to work through Roger Davis, Loyalist section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Roger Davis, Loyalist

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roger Davis, Loyalist, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Duncan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roger Davis, Loyalist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schoolmaster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roger Davis, Loyalist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roger Davis, Loyalist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roger Davis, Loyalist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.