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Roger Kyffin's Ward
Roger Kyffin's Ward

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Roger Kyffin's Ward is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roger Kyffin's Ward
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.
He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.
The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.
He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.
Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roger Kyffin's Ward

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Roger Kyffin's Ward is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.
Line 2
He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.
Line 3
The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.
Line 4
He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.
Line 5
Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abode noun US /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading “Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.”

alternative adjective US /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

serving or used in place of another

From this reading “He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.”

considerably adverb US /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading “The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.”

estimation noun US /ˌestəˈmeɪʃən/

a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)

From this reading “The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.”

mode noun US /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.”

plodding noun US /ˈplɑːdɪŋ/

hard monotonous routine work

From this reading “He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.”

selected adjective US /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading “He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.”

trusted adjective US /ˈtrʌstɪd/

(of persons) worthy of trust or confidence

From this reading “He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

honest fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.”

give up verb + adjective

lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime

In this reading “Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.”

with regard preposition + noun

In this reading “Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

alternativeadjectiveUS /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

serving or used in place of another

From this reading He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

Coppinger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

counting-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

estimationnounUS /ˌestəˈmeɪʃən/

a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

hard-working

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

Kyffin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

loweredadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərd/

below the surround or below the normal position

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

modenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

ploddingnounUS /ˈplɑːdɪŋ/

hard monotonous routine work

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

Silas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

Sleech

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

Sleech's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading He selected the latter alternative, greatly to Mr. Kyffin's surprise.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

trustedadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌstɪd/

(of persons) worthy of trust or confidence

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Silas, however, lost the satisfaction of taking up his abode at the Park as the owner, for Mr. Coppinger informed him that he must either give up his situation or return to the counting-house.

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The estimation in which that gentleman held Mr. Silas Sleech had of late been considerably lowered.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He once had thought him a hard-working, plodding, honest fellow who could be thoroughly trusted--a valuable man in a counting-house.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Several circumstances had of late come under Mr. Kyffin's notice with regard to Silas Sleech's mode of life.

Chapter 8 of Roger Kyffin's Ward by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Roger Kyffin's Ward contain?

Chapter 8 holds 424 sentences of Roger Kyffin's Ward, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Roger Kyffin's Ward by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Roger Kyffin's Ward?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roger Kyffin's Ward

Common questions about reading Roger Kyffin's Ward by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roger Kyffin's Ward?

Yes. All 4537 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40690 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roger Kyffin's Ward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40690, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roger Kyffin's Ward take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 908 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Roger Kyffin's Ward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Roger Kyffin's Ward

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roger Kyffin's Ward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Roger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roger Kyffin's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kyffin's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roger Kyffin's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roger Kyffin's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Roger Kyffin's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.