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Roger the ranger
Roger the ranger

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Roger the ranger is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roger the ranger
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.
It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.
Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.
The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.
She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roger the ranger

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Roger the ranger is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.
/ðə əˈtæk ðə laɪts wɜːr ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt ðə ɪnˈhæbətənts ʌv ðə ˈmɑːrʃəz wɜːr əˈperəntli sʌŋk ɪn ˈslʌmbər/
Line 2
It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.
/ɪt wɑːz nɪr əˈpɑːn ˈmɪdnaɪt bʌt ðə muːn wɑːz ˈʃaɪnɪŋ soʊ ˈbraɪtli ðæt ɪt siːmd ˈɔːlmoʊst æz ɪf ɪt wɜːr ˈdeɪlaɪt/
Line 3
Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.
Line 4
The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.
/ðə tʃɜːrtʃ spaɪr roʊz ɪn ðə mɪdst ʌv ðə sərˈaʊndɪŋ ˈhaʊsəz/
Line 5
She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.
/ʃiː nuː ˈevəri wʌn ʌv ðem ðer ɪnˈhæbətənts hæd bɪn fəˈmɪljər tuː hɜːr sɪns hɜːr ˈtʃaɪldhʊd frʌm ðə oʊld ˈɡrændfɑːðər tuː ðə ˈtɑːdlɪŋ tʃaɪld ʃiː hæd helpt tuː ˈkæri ɑːn ðə roʊd ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

extinguished adjective US /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

of a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement

From this reading “THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.”

Marsh noun US /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading “Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.”

Marshes noun US /ˈmɑːrʃəz/

plural of “marsh” — low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading “THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.”

Omega noun US /oʊˈmeɡə/

the ending of a series or sequence

From this reading “Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.”

peacefully adverb US /ˈpiːsfəli/

in a peaceful manner

From this reading “Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.”

slumber noun US /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.”

spire noun US /spaɪr/

a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading “The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.”

toddling verb US /ˈtɑːdlɪŋ/

-ing form of “toddle” — walk unsteadily

From this reading “She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

church spire noun + noun

In this reading “The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.”

in the midst preposition + article + noun counted as “in … midst”

the middle or central part or point

In this reading “The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.”

interview with verb + particle

In this reading “Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.”

evil dream noun + noun

In this reading “Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.”

upper room adjective + noun

In this reading “Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.”

into the valley preposition + article + noun counted as “into … valley”

In this reading “Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.”

old grandfather adjective + noun

In this reading “She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.”

on the road preposition + article + noun counted as “on … road”

travelling about

In this reading “She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

ATTACKnounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

brightlyadverbUS /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

extinguishedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

of a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

Loïs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

MarshnounUS /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

MarshesnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəz/

plural of “marsh” — low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

Nadjii

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

OmeganounUS /oʊˈmeɡə/

the ending of a series or sequence

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

peacefullyadverbUS /ˈpiːsfəli/

in a peaceful manner

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

slumbernounUS /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

spirenounUS /spaɪr/

a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading The church spire rose in the midst of the surrounding houses.

temptedverbUS /ˈtemptɪd/

past form of “tempt” — dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

toddlingverbUS /ˈtɑːdlɪŋ/

-ing form of “toddle” — walk unsteadily

From this reading She knew every one of them; their inhabitants had been familiar to her since her childhood, from the old grandfather to the toddling child she had helped to carry on the road that morning.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was near upon midnight, but the moon was shining so brightly that it seemed almost as if it were daylight.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE ATTACK The lights were extinguished; the inhabitants of the Marshes were apparently sunk in slumber.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Loïs had risen, and, standing in the darkness at a window of an upper room at Omega Marsh, looking down into the valley, was almost tempted to think she must have been mistaken, that her interview with Nadjii was an evil dream, the scene was so peacefully lovely.

Chapter 19 of Roger the ranger by Eliza F. Pollard holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Roger the ranger contain?

Chapter 19 holds 94 sentences of Roger the ranger, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Roger the ranger by Eliza F. Pollard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Roger the ranger?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roger the ranger

Common questions about reading Roger the ranger by Eliza F. Pollard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roger the ranger?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Roger the ranger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roger the ranger take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Roger the ranger section by section

How to work through Roger the ranger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Roger the ranger

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roger the ranger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Roger the ranger, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Roger the ranger, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Roger the ranger, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.