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Roger the ranger
Roger the ranger

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Roger the ranger is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.
As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.
Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.
But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.
As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roger the ranger

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Roger the ranger is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.
Line 2
As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.
Line 3
Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.
/ˈweðər duː tuː ðə ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ɔːr tuː ðə ˈremədiz ədˈmɪnəstərd baɪ hɪz fəˈzɪʃən wʊlf ˈsɜːrtənli fɔːr ðæt deɪ siːmd tuː hæv ˈteɪkən ə nuː liːs ʌv laɪf/
Line 4
But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.
/bʌt ɪn hɪz oʊn maɪnd wiː ɑːr toʊld ðə ˈsɜːrtənti ðæt hɪz end wɑːz nɪr ˈnevər fɔːr wʌn ˈmoʊmənt fɔːrˈsʊk hɪm/
Line 5
As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

autumnal adjective US /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading “As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.”

Bougainville noun US /ˈbuːɡɪnvɪl/

French explorer who circumnavigated the globe accompanied by scientists (1729-1811)

From this reading “ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.”

forsook verb US /fɔːrˈsʊk/

inflected form of “forsake” — leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading “But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.”

lease noun US /liːs/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading “Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.”

remedies noun US /ˈremədiz/

plural of “remedy” — act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading “Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.”

sentinels noun US /ˈsentənəlz/

plural of “sentinel” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.”

Sutherland noun US /ˈsʌðərlənd/

Australian operatic soprano (born in 1926)

Wolfe noun US /wʊlf/

United States writer who has written extensively on American culture (born in 1931)

From this reading “Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

new lease adjective + noun

In this reading “Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.”

on the morrow preposition + article + noun counted as “on … morrow”

In this reading “ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.”

pale face adjective + noun

In this reading “As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.”

following day adjective + noun

In this reading “ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.”

within sight preposition + noun

In this reading “ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.”

last week adjective + noun

In this reading “ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.”

landing place noun + noun

structure providing a place where boats can land people or goods

In this reading “ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.”

encamped on verb + particle counted as “encamp on”

In this reading “ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

ABRAHAMnounUS /ˈeɪbrəhæm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

administeredverbUS /ədˈmɪnəstərd/

past form of “administer” — work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

AdmiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

autumnaladjectiveUS /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

Beauport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

BougainvillenounUS /ˈbuːɡɪnvɪl/

French explorer who circumnavigated the globe accompanied by scientists (1729-1811)

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

certaintynounUS /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

embarkedverbUS /emˈbɑːrkt/

past form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

encampedverbUS /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

forsookverbUS /fɔːrˈsʊk/

inflected form of “forsake” — leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

leasenounUS /liːs/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

manœuvre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

morrownounUS /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

pacedverbUS /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

physiciannounUS /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

PLAINSnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

remediesnounUS /ˈremədiz/

plural of “remedy” — act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

Saunders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

sentinelsnounUS /ˈsentənəlz/

plural of “sentinel” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

stationedverbUS /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

SutherlandnounUS /ˈsʌðərlənd/

Australian operatic soprano (born in 1926)

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

transfigured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he paced up and down the _Sutherland_, gazing at the deep blue autumnal sky overhead, to those who watched him his pale face seemed almost transfigured by the light and fire in his eyes.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But in his own mind, we are told, the certainty that his end was near never for one moment forsook him.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As night drew on, Admiral Saunders, stationed opposite Beauport, opened fire upon the French, under cover of which the troops were embarked.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

WolfenounUS /wʊlf/

United States writer who has written extensively on American culture (born in 1931)

From this reading Whether due to the excitement or to the remedies administered by his physician, Wolfe certainly for that day seemed to have taken a new lease of life.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading ON THE PLAINS OF ABRAHAM The following day the English vessels and boats drifted up the river with the tide, within sight of the French sentinels, as if they were seeking a landing place; they had done this more or less for the last week, so Bougainville, who was encamped on the St. Charles, watched them without anxiety, satisfied that they would repeat the same manœuvre on the morrow.

Chapter 29 of Roger the ranger by Eliza F. Pollard holds 76 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Roger the ranger contain?

Chapter 29 holds 76 sentences of Roger the ranger, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Roger the ranger by Eliza F. Pollard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 76 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Roger the ranger?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roger the ranger

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Is this the complete text of Roger the ranger?

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Which edition of Roger the ranger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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How to work through Roger the ranger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Roger the ranger

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roger the ranger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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