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Roger the ranger
Roger the ranger

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Roger the ranger is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Roger the ranger
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.
Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.
Birds of prey hovered overhead.
Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.
A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roger the ranger

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Roger the ranger is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.
Line 2
Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.
Line 3
Birds of prey hovered overhead.
/bɜːrdz ʌv preɪ ˈhʌvərd ˈoʊvərˈhed/
Line 4
Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.
Line 5
A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

death's noun US /deθs/

possessive form of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

fray verb US /freɪ/

wear away by rubbing

From this reading “ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.”

heroism noun US /ˈheroʊɪzəm/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading “Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.”

mutilating verb US /ˈmjuːtəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “mutilate” — destroy or injure severely

From this reading “Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.”

onslaught noun US /ˈɔːnslɔːt/

a sudden and severe onset of trouble

From this reading “A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.”

Rangers noun US /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading “A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.”

robbing verb US /ˈrɑːbɪŋ/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading “Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.”

writhing adjective US /ˈraɪðɪŋ/

moving in a twisting or snake-like or wormlike fashion

From this reading “Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

prostrate forms verb + noun counted as “prostrate form”

In this reading “Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.”

human nature adjective + noun

the shared psychological attributes of humankind that are assumed to be shared by all human beings

In this reading “Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.”

upturned faces adjective + noun counted as “upturned face”

In this reading “Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.”

dozen men noun + noun

In this reading “A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.”

Dark figures noun + noun counted as “dark figure”

In this reading “Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.”

praying for verb + particle counted as “pray for”

In this reading “Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.”

for mercy preposition + noun

In this reading “Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.”

lay in verb + particle

keep or lay aside for future use

In this reading “ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

BATTLE-FIELD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

BirdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Birds of prey hovered overhead.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

DarknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

death'snounUS /deθs/

possessive form of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

fellow-men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

figuresnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

frayverbUS /freɪ/

wear away by rubbing

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

ghastlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡæstli/

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

heroismnounUS /ˈheroʊɪzəm/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

hideousadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdiəs/

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

hoveredverbUS /ˈhʌvərd/

past form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading Birds of prey hovered overhead.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

lanternsnounUS /ˈlæntərnz/

plural of “lantern” — light in a transparent protective case

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

mutilatingverbUS /ˈmjuːtəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “mutilate” — destroy or injure severely

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

onslaughtnounUS /ˈɔːnslɔːt/

a sudden and severe onset of trouble

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading Birds of prey hovered overhead.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

piteousadjective

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

prayingverbUS /ˈpreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading Birds of prey hovered overhead.

prostrateverbUS /ˈprɑːstreɪt/

get into a prostrate position, as in submission

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

RangersnounUS /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

reverenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

robbingverbUS /ˈrɑːbɪŋ/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

spoliationnoun

(law) the intentional destruction of a document or an alteration of it that destroys its value as evidence

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

stealthilyadverb

in a stealthy manner

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

upturnedadjective

having been turned so that the bottom is no longer the bottom

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

well-knownadjectiveUS /ˈwelˈnoʊn/

widely or fully known

From this reading A group of half a dozen men in the well-known dress of the Royal Rangers had found their way to that part of the battle-field where the Indians had made their last fierce onslaught.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Dark figures moved stealthily to and fro, lanterns flashed on ghastly upturned faces, piteous voices called for help, hands were stretched out praying for mercy, too often only to meet death and spoliation.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading ON THE BATTLE-FIELD The silver light of the moon was shining down on the battle-field, where the dead and dying lay in hideous confusion, the night after the fray.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

writhingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪðɪŋ/

moving in a twisting or snake-like or wormlike fashion

From this reading Alas for poor human nature! there were those abroad who reverenced neither heroism nor death, but laid rude hands on their fellow-men, robbing and mutilating the prostrate forms as they lay writhing in death’s agony.

Chapter 32 of Roger the ranger by Eliza F. Pollard holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Roger the ranger contain?

Chapter 32 holds 107 sentences of Roger the ranger, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Roger the ranger by Eliza F. Pollard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Roger the ranger?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roger the ranger

Common questions about reading Roger the ranger by Eliza F. Pollard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roger the ranger?

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Which edition of Roger the ranger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roger the ranger take to read?

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Vocabulary met early in Roger the ranger

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roger the ranger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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