Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Rogues and Vagabonds
Rogues and Vagabonds

Chapter XIV · The Adrians at Home

Chapter XIV of Rogues and Vagabonds, “The Adrians at Home,” is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rogues and Vagabonds
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.
Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.
He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.
Perhaps non-fictional is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.
Mr. Adrian had had but one romance in his life.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rogues and Vagabonds

Chapter XIV · The Adrians at Home

Chapter XIV of Rogues and Vagabonds, “The Adrians at Home,” is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.
/ðə hoʊm ʌv ruːθ ˈeɪdriən wɑːz nɑːt ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər ə ˈhæpi wʌn ənd jet hɜːr ˈfɑːðər ənd ˈmʌðər ˈaɪdəlaɪzd hɜːr ənd wɜːr boʊθ ˈveri ˈwɜːr.ði ənd ˈlʌvəbəl ˈpiːpəl/
Line 2
Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.
Line 3
He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.
Line 4
Perhapsnon-fictionalis hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.
Line 5
Mr. Adrian had had but one romance in his life.
/ˈmɪstər ˈeɪdriən hæd hæd bʌt wʌn roʊˈmæns ɪn hɪz laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adrian noun US /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading “The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.”

circulating adjective US /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪtɪŋ/

passing from one to another

From this reading “He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.”

exploration noun US /ˌeksplərˈeɪʃən/

to travel for the purpose of discovery

From this reading “Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.”

explorers noun US /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading “Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.”

idolized adjective US /ˈaɪdəlaɪzd/

regarded with deep or rapturous love (especially as if for a god)

From this reading “The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.”

lovable adjective US /ˈlʌvəbəl/

having characteristics that attract love or affection

From this reading “The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.”

modestly adverb US /ˈmɑːdəstli/

with modesty; in a modest manner

From this reading “Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.”

narratives noun US /ˈnærətɪvz/

plural of “narrative” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

circulating library adjective + noun

library that provides books for use outside the building

In this reading “He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.”

pound a year verb + article + noun counted as “pound … year”

In this reading “Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.”

modern times adjective + noun

the circumstances and ideas of the present age

In this reading “Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.”

old gentleman adjective + noun

In this reading “Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.”

borrowed from verb + particle counted as “borrow from”

In this reading “He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.”

go out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.”

some years adjective + noun

In this reading “He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

AdriannounUS /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

Adrian's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

applyverbUS /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

borrowedverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊd/

past form of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mr. Adrian had had but one romance in his life.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

circulatingadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪtɪŋ/

passing from one to another

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

despisedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspaɪzd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

enableverbUS /eˈneɪbəl/

render capable or able for some task

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

explorationnounUS /ˌeksplərˈeɪʃən/

to travel for the purpose of discovery

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

explorersnounUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

fictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

half-priceadverb

for half the price

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

idolizedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəlaɪzd/

regarded with deep or rapturous love (especially as if for a god)

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

kind-heartedadjective

having or proceeding from an innately kind disposition

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

lovableadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvəbəl/

having characteristics that attract love or affection

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

modestlyadverbUS /ˈmɑːdəstli/

with modesty; in a modest manner

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

narrativesnounUS /ˈnærətɪvz/

plural of “narrative” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

non-fictional

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

poundverbUS /paʊnd/

hit hard with the hand, fist, or some heavy instrument

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

retireverbUS /rɪˈtaɪr/

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading Mr. Adrian had had but one romance in his life.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

soul-stirringadjective

exciting strong but not unpleasant emotions

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

TimesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

veraciousadjective

habitually speaking the truth

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Perhaps ‘non-fictional’ is hardly the word to apply, for Mr. Adrian’s favourite literature was travel and exploration, and travellers and explorers of all ages and all times, more especially of modern times, have found fiction a by no means to be despised element in their veracious and soul-stirring narratives.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Mr. Adrian was a kind-hearted old gentleman, who had made enough in trade to enable him to retire, and live modestly in a sixty pound a year house, keep two servants, and go out of town for a month once a year.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He had been out of business some years, and was prepared to pass the rest of his life quietly with the _Times_ newspaper, half-price after four o’clock, and the books of a non-fictional character which he borrowed from the local circulating library.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The home of Ruth Adrian was not altogether a happy one, and yet her father and mother idolized her, and were both very worthy and lovable people.

Chapter 14 of Rogues and Vagabonds by George R. (George Robert) Sims holds 297 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Rogues and Vagabonds contain?

Chapter 14 holds 297 sentences of Rogues and Vagabonds, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Rogues and Vagabonds by George R. (George Robert) Sims exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 297 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Rogues and Vagabonds?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rogues and Vagabonds

Common questions about reading Rogues and Vagabonds by George R. (George Robert) Sims on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rogues and Vagabonds?

Yes. All 8655 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46443 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rogues and Vagabonds is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46443, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rogues and Vagabonds take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1731 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rogues and Vagabonds section by section

How to work through Rogues and Vagabonds section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Rogues and Vagabonds to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rogues and Vagabonds

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rogues and Vagabonds, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rogues and Vagabonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloudless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rogues and Vagabonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heavens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rogues and Vagabonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rogues and Vagabonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.