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Rolf in the Woods
Rolf in the Woods

Chapter VIII · Life with the Dutch Settler

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.
They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.
Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.
One end of the barn was portioned off for poultry.
In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rolf in the Woods

Chapter VIII · Life with the Dutch Settler

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.
Line 2
They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.
Line 3
Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.
Line 4
One end of the barn was portioned off for poultry.
Line 5
In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One end of the barn was portioned off for poultry.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.”

Stopped noun US /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.”

Wilderness noun US /ˈwɪldərnəs/

a wild area where few people live

From this reading “They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

angels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

aroused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

barn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

blankets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

bringing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.

brown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

cackling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

clamorous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

consisted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

content

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.

doing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

dozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

edge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One end of the barn was portioned off for poultry.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

hay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

hens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

Indians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

logs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

luxuriant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One end of the barn was portioned off for poultry.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One end of the barn was portioned off for poultry.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.

plenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

portioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One end of the barn was portioned off for poultry.

poultry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One end of the barn was portioned off for poultry.

proof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.

roof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

silent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

slept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

slumber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

speedily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

staff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

stoppednounUS /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

visit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One end of the barn was portioned off for poultry.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

a wild area where few people live

From this reading They were more than content, for now, on the edge of the wilderness, they were very close to wild life.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Indians slept in the luxuriant barn of logs, with blankets, plenty of hay, and a roof.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Not a day or a night passed without bringing proof of that.

working

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this the working staff of a dozen hens were doing their duty, which, on that first night of the “brown angels' visit,” consisted of silent slumber, when all at once the hens and the new hands were aroused by a clamorous cackling, which speedily stopped.