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Rollo in London
Rollo in London

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Rollo in London is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ARISTOCRACY.
"What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.
Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.
The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.
The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rollo in London

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Rollo in London is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ARISTOCRACY.
/ðə ˌerəˈstɑːkrəsi/
Line 2
"What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.
/wʌt duː juː səˈpoʊz ðæt mæn ɪz ˈduːɪŋ əˈpɑːn ðæt ˈlædər sed ˈrɑːloʊ tuː ˈmɪstər dʒɔːrdʒ/
Line 3
Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.
Line 4
The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.
/ðə mæn ɑːn ðə ˈlædər wɑːz ˈpleɪsɪŋ sʌm læmps ɑːn ə freɪm ˈoʊvər ðə dɔːr ʌv ə lɑːrdʒ ənd ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈmænʃən æz ɪf fɔːr æn ˌɪluːməˈneɪʃən/
Line 5
The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.
/ðə læmps wɜːr dɪˈspoʊzd ɪn sʌtʃ ə ˈmænər æz tuː fɔːrm ə ɡreɪt stɑːr wɪð ðə ˈletərz viː ɑːr ɑːn ə ˈveri lɑːrdʒ skeɪl wʌn ɑːn iːtʃ saɪd ʌv ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aristocracy noun US /ˌerəˈstɑːkrəsi/

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

From this reading “THE ARISTOCRACY.”

illumination noun US /ˌɪluːməˈneɪʃən/

a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination

From this reading “The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.”

James's noun US /ˈdʒeɪmzɪz/

possessive form of “james” — a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading “Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.”

lamps noun US /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading “The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.”

Paul's noun US /pɔːlz/

possessive form of “paul” — United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading “Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.”

placing verb US /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.”

Rollo noun US /ˈrɑːloʊ/

Norse chieftain who became the first duke of Normandy (860-931)

From this reading “"What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.”

scale noun US /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading “The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

ARISTOCRACYnounUS /ˌerəˈstɑːkrəsi/

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

From this reading THE ARISTOCRACY.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

EndnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

illuminationnounUS /ˌɪluːməˈneɪʃən/

a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

James'snounUS /ˈdʒeɪmzɪz/

possessive form of “james” — a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

laddernounUS /ˈlædər/

steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

lampsnounUS /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

PalacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

Paul'snounUS /pɔːlz/

possessive form of “paul” — United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

placingverbUS /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

RollonounUS /ˈrɑːloʊ/

Norse chieftain who became the first duke of Normandy (860-931)

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ARISTOCRACY.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

VnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The man on the ladder was placing some lamps on a frame over the door of a large and beautiful mansion, as if for an illumination.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Rollo and Mr. George were walking together in one of the streets at the West End, near St. James's Palace, when Rollo asked this question, on the morning of the day after they paid their visit to St. Paul's.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The lamps were disposed in such a manner as to form a great star, with the letters "V. R." on a very large scale, one on each side of it.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What do you suppose that man is doing upon that ladder?" said Rollo to Mr. George.

Chapter 11 of Rollo in London by Jacob Abbott holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Rollo in London contain?

Chapter 11 holds 139 sentences of Rollo in London, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Rollo in London by Jacob Abbott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Rollo in London?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rollo in London

Common questions about reading Rollo in London by Jacob Abbott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rollo in London?

Yes. All 1843 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24182 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rollo in London is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24182, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rollo in London take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 369 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rollo in London section by section

How to work through Rollo in London section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Rollo in London to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rollo in London

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rollo in London, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jacob
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo in London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abbott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo in London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo in London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
According
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo in London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.