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Rollo in Scotland
Rollo in Scotland

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Rollo in Scotland is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Rollo in Scotland
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ENTERING THE HIGHLANDS.
The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.
It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.
Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.
Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rollo in Scotland

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Rollo in Scotland is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ENTERING THE HIGHLANDS.
/ˈentərɪŋ ðə ˈhaɪləndz/
Line 2
The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.
/ðə ˈhaɪlənd ˈdɪstrɪkt ʌv ˈskɑːtlənd ˈɑːkjəpaɪz ˈɔːlmoʊst ðə hoʊl ʌv ðə ˈwestərn pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈaɪlənd nɔːrθ ʌv ðə ˈvæli ʌv ðə klaɪd/
Line 3
It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.
/ɪt kənˈsɪsts ʌv ˈmaʊntənz ɡlenz ənd leɪks wɪð roʊdz ˈwaɪndɪŋ ɪn ˈevəri dərˈekʃən θruː ənd əˈmʌŋ ðem/
Line 4
Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.
/ʌv kɔːrs ðə ˈnʌmbər ʌv ˈdɪfərənt ˈhaɪlənd ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz wɪtʃ ə ˈtʊrəst kæn plæn ɪz ˈɪnfənət/
Line 5
Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.
/moʊst ˈvɪzɪtərz tuː ˈskɑːtlənd ɑːr ˌhaʊˈevər ˈsætəsfaɪd wɪð ə ʃɔːrt tʊr əˈmʌŋ ðiːz ˈmaʊntənz ɑːn əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə ɡreɪt ənˈsɜːrtənti ʌv ðə ˈweðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Clyde noun US /klaɪd/

a river in western Scotland that flows from the southern uplands into the Firth of Clyde; navigable by oceangoing vessels as far as Glasgow

From this reading “The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.”

consists verb US /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading “It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.”

excursions noun US /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading “Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.”

glens noun US /ɡlenz/

plural of “glen” — a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading “It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.”

Highland noun US /ˈhaɪlənd/

elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading “The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.”

highlands noun US /ˈhaɪləndz/

a mountainous region of northern Scotland famous for its rugged beauty; known for the style of dress (the kilt and tartan) and the clan system (now in disuse)

From this reading “ENTERING THE HIGHLANDS.”

occupies verb US /ˈɑːkjəpaɪz/

third-person singular of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading “The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.”

tourist noun US /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading “Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

ClydenounUS /klaɪd/

a river in western Scotland that flows from the southern uplands into the Firth of Clyde; navigable by oceangoing vessels as far as Glasgow

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

consistsverbUS /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

ENTERINGnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading ENTERING THE HIGHLANDS.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

excursionsnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

glensnounUS /ɡlenz/

plural of “glen” — a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

HighlandnounUS /ˈhaɪlənd/

elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

HIGHLANDSnounUS /ˈhaɪləndz/

a mountainous region of northern Scotland famous for its rugged beauty; known for the style of dress (the kilt and tartan) and the clan system (now in disuse)

From this reading ENTERING THE HIGHLANDS.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

infiniteadjectiveUS /ˈɪnfənət/

having no limits or boundaries in time or space or extent or magnitude

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

lakesnounUS /leɪks/

plural of “lake” — a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

occupiesverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪz/

third-person singular of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ENTERING THE HIGHLANDS.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

tournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

touristnounUS /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

uncertaintynounUS /ənˈsɜːrtənti/

being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Most visitors to Scotland are, however, satisfied with a short tour among these mountains, on account of the great uncertainty of the weather.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Of course the number of different Highland excursions which a tourist can plan is infinite.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The Highland district of Scotland occupies almost the whole of the western part of the island north of the valley of the Clyde.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It consists of mountains, glens, and lakes, with roads winding in every direction through and among them.

Chapter 7 of Rollo in Scotland by Jacob Abbott holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Rollo in Scotland contain?

Chapter 7 holds 117 sentences of Rollo in Scotland, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Rollo in Scotland by Jacob Abbott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Rollo in Scotland?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rollo in Scotland

Common questions about reading Rollo in Scotland by Jacob Abbott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rollo in Scotland?

Yes. All 2336 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25174 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rollo in Scotland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25174, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rollo in Scotland take to read?

About 194 minutes of reading across 468 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rollo in Scotland section by section

How to work through Rollo in Scotland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Rollo in Scotland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Rollo in Scotland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rollo in Scotland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Loaded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo in Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Course
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo in Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo in Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo in Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.