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Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]
Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]

Chapter II · Lamp-Lighting

Chapter II of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire], “Lamp-Lighting,” is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.
Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.
The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.
There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.
They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]

Chapter II · Lamp-Lighting

Chapter II of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire], “Lamp-Lighting,” is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.
/ˈrɑːloʊ dɪd nɑːt θɪŋk tuː æsk hɪz ˈfɑːðər ðə ˈriːzən waɪ ðə fəˈlɑːsəfərz juːs sʌtʃ lɜːrnd ˈlæŋɡwədʒ ɔːr æz hiː ɪkˈsprest ɪt sʌtʃ hɑːrd wɜːrdz fɔːr ˈsevrəl deɪz/
Line 2
Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.
Line 3
The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.
Line 4
There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.
Line 5
They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bedroom noun US /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading “The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.”

combustion noun US /kəmˈbʌstʃən/

a process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light

philosophers noun US /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading “Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.”

reminded verb US /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading “Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.”

Rollo noun US /ˈrɑːloʊ/

Norse chieftain who became the first duke of Normandy (860-931)

From this reading “Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.”

rolls noun US /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading “There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.”

term noun US /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading “Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.”

vase noun US /veɪs/

an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers

From this reading “There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

reason why noun + noun

In this reading “Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.”

several days adjective + noun

In this reading “Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.”

always ready adverb + adjective

In this reading “They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.”

go into verb + particle

to come or go into

In this reading “The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.”

hard words adjective + noun

In this reading “Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.”

rolls of verb + particle counted as “roll of”

In this reading “There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

combustiblenoun

a substance that can be burned to provide heat or power

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

combustionnounUS /kəmˈbʌstʃən/

a process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

Jonas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

lamp-lighters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

mantel-piece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

philosophersnounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfərz/

plural of “philosopher” — a specialist in philosophy

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

RollonounUS /ˈrɑːloʊ/

Norse chieftain who became the first duke of Normandy (860-931)

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

Rollo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

rollsnounUS /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were kept in this vase upon the mantel-piece in order to be always ready for use.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

vasenounUS /veɪs/

an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The occasion on which his father used the word was this,— One evening, Rollo’s mother was trying to light a little lamp, to go into her bedroom for something that she wanted.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were, usually, in a little vase upon the mantel-piece, some lamp-lighters, which were long, slender rolls of paper, that Rollo had rolled up for this purpose.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Rollo did not think to ask his father the reason why the philosophers use such learned language, or, as he expressed it, such hard words, for several days.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Perhaps he never would have thought of it again, if his father had not happened to use the word _combustible_ one evening, which reminded him of the term _combustion_, which Jonas had used.

Chapter 2 of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire] by Jacob Abbott holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire] contain?

Chapter 2 holds 125 sentences of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire], unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire] by Jacob Abbott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]

Common questions about reading Rollo's Philosophy [Fire] by Jacob Abbott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]?

Yes. All 1952 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62726 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire] is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62726, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Rollo's Philosophy [Fire] take to read?

About 162 minutes of reading across 391 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Rollo's Philosophy [Fire] section by section

How to work through Rollo's Philosophy [Fire] section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]

Words and structures a reader meets early in Rollo's Philosophy [Fire], each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rollo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philosophy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Learning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Rollo's Philosophy [Fire]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.