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Roman pictures

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Roman pictures is here in full — 474 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.
She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.
But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.
She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.
Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Roman pictures

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Roman pictures is here in full — 474 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.
Line 2
She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.
Line 3
But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.
Line 4
She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.
Line 5
Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

jumble noun US /ˈdʒʌmbəl/

a confused multitude of things

From this reading “She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.”

lumps noun US /lʌmps/

plural of “lump” — a compact mass

From this reading “But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.”

nestling noun US /ˈnestlɪŋ/

young bird not yet fledged

From this reading “But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.”

outbreak noun US /ˈaʊtbreɪk/

a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

From this reading “She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.”

pacified verb US /ˈpæsəfaɪd/

inflected form of “pacify” — cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading “Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.”

pursed verb US /pɜːrst/

past form of “purse” — contract one's lips into a rounded shape

From this reading “They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.”

Teresa noun US /tərˈiːsə/

Indian nun and missionary in the Roman Catholic Church (born of Albanian parents in what is now Macedonia); dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997)

From this reading “They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.”

voracious adjective US /vɔːˈreɪʃəs/

excessively greedy and grasping

From this reading “But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at intervals preposition + noun counted as “at interval”

In this reading “She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.”

little girl adjective + noun

a youthful female person

In this reading “They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.”

young person adjective + noun

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

In this reading “Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.”

All words in this reading · 122

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

coquettishadjective

like a coquette

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

dartverbUS /dɑːrt/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

dishnounUS /dɪʃ/

a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

expertnessnoun

skillfulness by virtue of possessing special knowledge

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

foldedverbUS /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

frocknounUS /frɑːk/

a long, loose outer garment

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

glimpsesnounUS /ˈɡlɪmpsɪz/

plural of “glimpse” — a quick look

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

graciousadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

imitationnounUS /ˌɪməˈteɪʃən/

the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

jumblenounUS /ˈdʒʌmbəl/

a confused multitude of things

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

lady-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

languagesnounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒəz/

plural of “language” — a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

lidsnounUS /lɪdz/

plural of “lid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

likeliest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

loweredadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərd/

below the surround or below the normal position

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

lumpnounUS /lʌmp/

a compact mass

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

lumpsnounUS /lʌmps/

plural of “lump” — a compact mass

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

messnounUS /mes/

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

Mimi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

nastyadjectiveUS /ˈnæsti/

offensive or even (of persons) malicious

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

nestlingnounUS /ˈnestlɪŋ/

young bird not yet fledged

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

outbreaknounUS /ˈaʊtbreɪk/

a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

pacifiedverbUS /ˈpæsəfaɪd/

inflected form of “pacify” — cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

passionateadjectiveUS /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

powerlessadjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

pretencenoun

a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

protestedverbUS /prəˈtestɪd/

past form of “protest” — utter words of protest

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

pursedverbUS /pɜːrst/

past form of “purse” — contract one's lips into a rounded shape

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

resumeverbUS /rɪˈzuːm/

take up or begin anew

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

scrapnounUS /skræp/

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

screamedverbUS /skriːmd/

past form of “scream” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

snatchedverbUS /snætʃt/

past form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

straightenedverbUS /ˈstreɪtənd/

past form of “straighten” — straighten up or out; make straight

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

stylenounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

TeresanounUS /tərˈiːsə/

Indian nun and missionary in the Roman Catholic Church (born of Albanian parents in what is now Macedonia); dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997)

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They did their best, and the little girl indeed (her mother called her Mimi) straightened her frock and folded her hands and pursed her lips in a careful imitation of Teresa, enjoying the pretence of social and lady-like manners.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

voraciousadjectiveUS /vɔːˈreɪʃəs/

excessively greedy and grasping

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But she broke down when a dish of food appeared, and she then became the voracious nestling, passionate to be the first to get her fingers into the mess and to secure the likeliest lumps.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading She screamed to her mother in a jumble of languages to give her _that_ bit, the best, not the nasty scrap beside it; her mother ordered and protested, Mimi fought and snatched--on the arrival of anything fresh to eat there was an outbreak of the free life of the wild.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She improved on her example with a coquettish dart of her eyes (at the gentleman of the party) under lowered lids; she had a native expertness beyond the rest of us, and at intervals through the meal she remembered to use it.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Mimi, pacified with the lump she needed, was again a young person of gracious style; and Teresa, quite powerless before these glimpses of the unknown, could resume her control of the occasion and the ceremony.

Chapter 3 of Roman pictures by Percy Lubbock holds 474 sentences, grouped into 95 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Roman pictures contain?

Chapter 3 holds 474 sentences of Roman pictures, unabridged, divided into 95 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Roman pictures by Percy Lubbock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 474 sentences, grouped into 95 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Roman pictures?

Work through the 95 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 95 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Roman pictures

Common questions about reading Roman pictures by Percy Lubbock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Roman pictures?

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Which edition of Roman pictures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Roman pictures take to read?

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Roman pictures

Words and structures a reader meets early in Roman pictures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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