Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Romney
Romney

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Romney is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Romney
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.
_The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.
The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.
In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.
In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Romney

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Romney is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.
Line 2
_The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.
Line 3
The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.
Line 4
In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.
Line 5
In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.
/ɪn ˈpleɪsɪŋ hɪm ɪn ðə fɜːrst ræŋk ʌv ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈpeɪntərz ˌhaʊˈevər ðə ˈprezənt ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən ɑːr ˈoʊnli ˈduːɪŋ hɪm æz mʌtʃ ˈɑːnər æz hiː dɪˈzɜːrvz ˈæftər ə ˈsentʃəri ʌv nəˈɡlekt ənd ðer siːmz tuː biː noʊ fɪr ʌv hɪz feɪm dɪˈmɪnɪʃɪŋ əˈɡen ɔːr hɪz ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti əˈbeɪtɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abating verb US /əˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “abate” — make less active or intense

From this reading “In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.”

Collections noun US /kəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “collection” — several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading “Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.”

contemporaries noun US /kənˈtempəreriz/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading “In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.”

diminishing adjective US /dɪˈmɪnɪʃɪŋ/

becoming smaller or less or appearing to do so

From this reading “In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.”

Mansfield noun US /ˈmænzfiːld/

New Zealand writer of short stories (1888-1923)

Milnes noun US /mɪlnz/

plural of “milne” — English writer of stories for children (1882-1956)

Parsons noun US /ˈpɑːrsənz/

United States sociologist (1902-1979)

From this reading “_The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.”

soho noun US /ˈsoʊhoʊ/

a district in southwestern Manhattan noted for its shops and restaurants and galleries and artist's lofts

From this reading “Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

present generation verb + noun

In this reading “In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.”

finest quality adjective + noun counted as “fine quality”

In this reading “_The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.”

most obvious adverb + adjective

In this reading “Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.”

first rank adjective + noun

In this reading “In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.”

very best adjective + noun

In this reading “In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.”

in possession preposition + noun

In this reading “In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.”

All words in this reading · 132

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

abatingverbUS /əˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “abate” — make less active or intense

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

ADAMnounUS /ˈædəm/

(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

BALLANTYNE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

BellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

BLACKadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

CHARLESnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.

CollectionsnounUS /kəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “collection” — several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

ContainingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

contemporariesnounUS /kənˈtempəreriz/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

CountessnounUS /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

Crewe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

Currie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.

DaughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

deservesverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrvz/

third-person singular of “deserve” — be worthy or deserving

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

diminishingadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃɪŋ/

becoming smaller or less or appearing to do so

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

examplesnounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəlz/

plural of “example” — an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.

finestadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

first-rateadjectiveUS /ˌfɜːrˈstreɪt/

of the highest quality

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

GallerynounUS /ˈɡæləri/

spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

gapnounUS /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

HamiltonnounUS /ˈhæməltən/

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

Hertford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

Lansdowne's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.

loannounUS /loʊn/

the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

Louisa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

MansfieldnounUS /ˈmænzfiːld/

New Zealand writer of short stories (1888-1923)

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

MarkverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.

MarquisnounUS /ˌmɑːrˈkiː/

humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937)

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.

MilnesnounUS /mɪlnz/

plural of “milne” — English writer of stories for children (1882-1956)

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

neglectverbUS /nəˈɡlekt/

leave undone or leave out

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

paintersnounUS /ˈpeɪntərz/

plural of “painter” — an artist who paints

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

ParsonsnounUS /ˈpɑːrsənz/

United States sociologist (1902-1979)

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

PettyadjectiveUS /ˈpetiː/

inferior in rank or status

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

placingverbUS /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

popularitynounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti/

the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

portraitnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.

portraitsnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrəts/

plural of “portrait” — a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

PREFACEnounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

PRESSverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

PRINTEDverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

RobinsonnounUS /ˈrɑːbənsən/

English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

Romney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The large portrait of _Mrs. Mark Currie_ is charming, but by no means so fine.

SOHOnounUS /ˈsoʊhoʊ/

a district in southwestern Manhattan noted for its shops and restaurants and galleries and artist's lofts

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

SQUAREverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

superbadjectiveUS /sʊˈpɜːrb/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

temporaryadjectiveUS /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In placing him in the first rank of English painters, however, the present generation are only doing him as much honour as he deserves, after a century of neglect; and there seems to be no fear of his fame diminishing again or his popularity abating.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _The Parsons Daughter_, in the National Gallery, and the _Mrs. Robinson_, at Hertford House, are of the finest quality; but they are only heads.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

whole-length

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading In the _Louisa, Countess of Mansfield_, we are nearer to the very best; but that is only a temporary loan, and until the public are in possession of one or two of his superb whole-length portraits, such as Earl Crewe’s _Lady Milnes_, the Marquis of Lansdowne’s _Lord Henry Petty_, or the _Lady Bell Hamilton_, they will hardly be able to judge the work of Romney as fairly as that of his more fortunate contemporaries.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Containing sixteen examples of the master’s work A. AND C. BLACK, SOHO SQUARE, LONDON, W. ADAM AND CHARLES BLACK PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS LONDON PREFACE The most obvious gap in the ranks of the portraits by British painters in our National Collections is caused by the absence of any work of really first-rate importance by George Romney.

Chapter 1 of Romney by Randall Davies holds 343 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Romney contain?

Chapter 1 holds 343 sentences of Romney, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Romney by Randall Davies exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 343 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Romney?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Romney

Common questions about reading Romney by Randall Davies on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Romney?

Yes. All 343 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50308 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Romney is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50308, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Romney take to read?

About 28 minutes of reading across 69 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Romney section by section

How to work through Romney section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Romney to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Romney

Words and structures a reader meets early in Romney, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Containing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Romney; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sixteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Romney; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Examples
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Romney; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Master
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Romney; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.