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Rookwood
Rookwood

Chapter XIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.
As it was, his left leg was slightly grazed.
Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.
Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.
Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rookwood

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.
Line 2
As it was, his left leg was slightly grazed.
Line 3
Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.
Line 4
Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.
Line 5
Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.”

Dexterity noun US /dɛkˈstɛrəti/

skill in using the hands or body in a specific situation in this story

From this reading “As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As it was, his left leg was slightly grazed.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.”

Suddenly noun US /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

act

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

alarm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

ascertained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

bounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

butt-end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

carriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

catch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

clever

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

compel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

conduct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

crushed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

dexteritynounUS /dɛkˈstɛrəti/

skill in using the hands or body in a specific situation in this story

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

ditch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

endeavored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

felled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

fired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

frantic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

governance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

grazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As it was, his left leg was slightly grazed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

highway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

highwayman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

incident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

inevitably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

Irritated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As it was, his left leg was slightly grazed.

lad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As it was, his left leg was slightly grazed.

leg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As it was, his left leg was slightly grazed.

legs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

man's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

mare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

mischief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

occasioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

overturned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

pistol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

postilion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

precipitated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

reins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

release

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

rider

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

roadside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

rushed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

shock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

slightly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As it was, his left leg was slightly grazed.

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

Startled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

suddenlynounUS /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

traces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

Turpin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

Turpin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

violence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As it was, his left leg was slightly grazed.

wheeled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Startled by the sound, and no longer under the governance of their rider, the horses rushed with frantic violence towards a ditch that bounded the other side of the highway, down which the carriage was precipitated, and at once overturned.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Irritated at this, Turpin fired over the man's head, and with the butt-end of the pistol felled him from his seat.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Turpin's first act, after he had ascertained that no mischief had been occasioned to those within, beyond the alarm incident to the shock, was to compel the postilion, who had by this time gained his legs, to release the horses from their traces.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As the highwayman endeavored to catch his reins, the lad suddenly wheeled the carriage right upon him, and but for the dexterity of Turpin, and the clever conduct of his mare, would inevitably have crushed him against the roadside.